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Appendix A: Building the Client
This section explains how to build the ownCloud Client from source for all major platforms. You should read this section if you want to develop for the desktop client.
Note
Build instructions are subject to change as development proceeds. Please check the version for which you want to build.
The instructions contained in this topic were updated to work with version 1.7 of the ownCloud Client.
Linux
- Add the ownCloud repository from OBS.
- Install the dependencies (as root, or using
sudo
) using the following commands for your specific Linux distribution:- Debian/Ubuntu:
apt-get update; apt-get build-dep owncloud-client
- openSUSE:
zypper ref; zypper si -d owncloud-client
- Fedora/CentOS:
yum install yum-utils; yum-builddep owncloud-client
- Debian/Ubuntu:
- Follow the
generic-build-instructions
. - (Optional) Call
make install
to install the client to the/usr/local/bin
directory.
Mac OS X
In additon to needing XCode (along with the command line tools), developing in the Mac OS X environment requires extra dependencies. You can install these dependencies through MacPorts or Homebrew. These dependencies are required only on the build machine, because non-standard libs are deployed in the app bundle.
The tested and preferred way to develop in this environment is through the use of HomeBrew. The ownCloud team has its own repository containing non-standard recipes.
To set up your build environment for development using HomeBrew:
Add the ownCloud repository using the following command:
brew tap owncloud/owncloud
Install any missing dependencies:
brew install $(brew deps owncloud-client)
Add Qt from brew to the path:
export PATH=/usr/local/Cellar/qt5/5.x.y/bin/qmake
Where
x.z
is the current version of Qt 5 that brew has installed on your machine.For compilation of the client, follow the
generic-build-instructions
.Install the Packages package creation tool.
In the build directory, run
admin/osx/create_mac.sh <build_dir> <install_dir>
. If you have a developer signing certificate, you can specify its Common Name as a third parameter (use quotes) to have the package signed automatically.Note
Contrary to earlier versions, ownCloud 1.7 and later are packaged as a
pkg
installer. Do not call "make package" at any time when compiling for OS X, as this will build a disk image, and will not work correctly.
Windows Development Build -----------------------
If you want to test some changes and deploy them locally, you can build natively on Windows using MinGW. If you want to generate an installer for deployment, please follow Windows Installer Build (Cross-Compile) instead.
Get the required dependencies:
- Make sure that you have CMake and Git.
- Download the Qt MinGW package. You will use the MinGW version bundled with it.
- Download an OpenSSL Windows Build (the non-"Light" version)
Get the QtKeychain sources as well as the latest versions of the ownCloud client from Git as follows:
git clone https://github.com/frankosterfeld/qtkeychain.git git clone git://github.com/owncloud/client.git
Open the Qt MinGW shortcut console from the Start Menu
Make sure that OpenSSL's
bin
directory as well as your qtkeychain source directories are in your PATH. This will allow CMake to find the library and headers, as well as allow the ownCloud client to find the DLLs at runtime:set PATH=C:\<OpenSSL Install Dir>\bin;%PATH% set PATH=C:\<qtkeychain Clone Dir>;%PATH%
Build qtkeychain directly in the source directory so that the DLL is built in the same directory as the headers to let CMake find them together through PATH:
cd <qtkeychain Clone Dir> cmake -G "MinGW Makefiles" . mingw32-make cd ..
Create the build directory:
mkdir client-build cd client-build
Build the client:
cmake -G "MinGW Makefiles" ../client mingw32-make
Note
You can try using ninja to build in parallel using
cmake -G Ninja ../client
andninja
instead.Note
Refer to the
generic-build-instructions
section for additional options.The ownCloud binary will appear in the
bin
directory.
Windows Installer Build (Cross-Compile)
Due to the large number of dependencies, building the client installer for Windows is currently only officially supported on openSUSE, by using the MinGW cross compiler. You can set up any currently supported version of openSUSE in a virtual machine if you do not have it installed already.
In order to make setup simple, you can use the provided Dockerfile to build your own image.
Assuming you are in the root of the ownCloud Client's source tree, you can build an image from this Dockerfile like this:
cd admin/win32/docker docker build . -t ownCloud-client-win32:<version>
Replace
<version>
by the version of the client you are building, e.g. for the release of the client that this document describes. If you do not wish to use docker, you can run the commands inRUN
manually in a shell, e.g. to create your own build environment in a virtual machine.Note
Docker images are specific to releases. This one refers to . Newer releases may have different dependencies, and thus require a later version of the docker image! Always pick the docker image fitting your release of ownCloud client!
From within the source tree Run the docker instance:
docker run ownCloud-client-win32:<version> -v "$PWD:/home/jenkins/client" \ admin/win32/docker/build.sh $(id -u)
It will run the build, create an NSIS based installer, as well as run tests. You will find the resulting binary in an newly created
build-win32
subfolder.If you do not wish to use docker, and ran the
RUN
commands above in a virtual machine, you can run the indented commands in the lower section ofbuild.sh
manually in your source tree.Finally, you should sign the installer to avoid warnings upon installation. This requires a Microsoft Authenticode Certificate
osslsigncode
to sign the installer:osslsigncode -pkcs12 $HOME/.codesign/packages.pfx -h sha256 \ -pass yourpass \ -n "ACME Client" \ -i "http://acme.com" \ -ts "http://timestamp.server/" \ -in ${unsigned_file} \ -out ${installer_file}
for
-in
, use the URL to the time stamping server provided by your CA along with the Authenticode certificate. Alternatively, you may use the official Microsoftsigntool
utility on Microsoft Windows.If you're familiar with docker, you can use the version of
osslsigncode
that is part of the docker image.
Generic Build Instructions
Compared to previous versions, building the desktop sync client has become easier. Unlike earlier versions, CSync, which is the sync engine library of the client, is now part of the client source repository and not a separate module.
You can download the desktop sync client from the ownCloud Client Download Page.
To build the most up to date version of the client:
Clone the latest versions of the client from Git as follows:
git clone git://github.com/owncloud/client.git git submodule init git submodule update
Create the build directory:
mkdir client-build cd client-build
Configure the client build:
cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE="Debug" ../client
Note
You must use absolute paths for the
include
andlibrary
directories.Note
On Mac OS X, you need to specify
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=target
, wheretarget
is a private location, i.e. in parallel to your build dir by specifying../install
.Call
make
.The owncloud binary will appear in the
bin
directory.
The following are known cmake parameters:
QTKEYCHAIN_LIBRARY=/path/to/qtkeychain.dylib -DQTKEYCHAIN_INCLUDE_DIR=/path/to/qtkeychain/
:-
Used for stored credentials. When compiling with Qt5, the library is called
qt5keychain.dylib.
You need to compile QtKeychain with the same Qt version.
WITH_DOC=TRUE
: Creates doc and manpages through runningmake
; also adds install statements, providing the ability to install usingmake install
.CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH=/path/to/Qt5.2.0/5.2.0/yourarch/lib/cmake/
: Builds using Qt5.BUILD_WITH_QT4=ON
: Builds using Qt4 (even if Qt5 is found).CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=path
: Set an install prefix. This is mandatory on Mac OS