mirror of
https://github.com/nextcloud/desktop.git
synced 2024-11-30 05:50:12 +03:00
268 lines
11 KiB
ReStructuredText
268 lines
11 KiB
ReStructuredText
.. _building-label:
|
|
|
|
===============================
|
|
Appendix A: Building the Client
|
|
===============================
|
|
|
|
This section explains how to build the ownCloud Client from source for all
|
|
major platforms. You should read this section if you want to develop for the
|
|
desktop client.
|
|
|
|
.. note:: Build instructions are subject to change as development proceeds.
|
|
Please check the version for which you want to build.
|
|
|
|
These instructions are updated to work with version 2.2 of the ownCloud Client.
|
|
|
|
Getting Source Code
|
|
-------------------
|
|
|
|
The :ref:`generic-build-instructions` pull the latest code directly from
|
|
GitHub, and work on Linux, Mac OS X, and Windows.
|
|
|
|
See the next section for instructions on getting source code from Linux
|
|
packages.
|
|
|
|
Linux
|
|
-----
|
|
|
|
You may wish to use source packages for your Linux distribution, as these give
|
|
you the exact sources from which the binary packages are built. These are
|
|
hosted on the `ownCloud repository from OBS`_. Go to the `Index of
|
|
repositories`_ to see all the Linux client repos.
|
|
|
|
1. At the `bottom of the page for each distribution
|
|
<https://software.opensuse.org/download/package?project=isv:ownCloud:desktop&
|
|
package=owncloud-client>`_ is a "Grab binary packages directly" section.
|
|
These contain source RPMs for CentOS, RHEL, Fedora, SLES, and openSUSE.
|
|
|
|
To get the .deb source packages add the source
|
|
repo for your Debian or Ubuntu version, like this example for Debian 8
|
|
(run as root)::
|
|
|
|
echo 'deb-src
|
|
http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/isv:/ownCloud:/desktop/Debian_8.0/ /' >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/owncloud-client.list
|
|
|
|
2. Install the dependencies using the following commands for your specific Linux distribution:
|
|
|
|
* Debian/Ubuntu: ``apt-get update; apt-get build-dep owncloud-client``
|
|
* openSUSE/SLES: ``zypper ref; zypper si -d owncloud-client``
|
|
* Fedora/CentOS/RHEL: ``yum install yum-utils; yum-builddep owncloud-client``
|
|
|
|
3. Follow the :ref:`generic-build-instructions`, starting with step 2.
|
|
|
|
Mac OS X
|
|
--------
|
|
|
|
In additon to needing XCode (along with the command line tools), developing in
|
|
the Mac OS X environment requires extra dependencies. You can install these
|
|
dependencies through MacPorts_ or Homebrew_. These dependencies are required
|
|
only on the build machine, because non-standard libs are deployed in the app
|
|
bundle.
|
|
|
|
The tested and preferred way to develop in this environment is through the use
|
|
of HomeBrew_. The ownCloud team has its own repository containing non-standard
|
|
recipes.
|
|
|
|
To set up your build environment for development using HomeBrew_:
|
|
|
|
1. Add the ownCloud repository using the following command::
|
|
|
|
brew tap owncloud/owncloud
|
|
|
|
2. Install any missing dependencies::
|
|
|
|
brew install $(brew deps owncloud-client)
|
|
|
|
3. Add Qt from brew to the path::
|
|
|
|
export PATH=/usr/local/Cellar/qt5/5.x.y/bin/qmake
|
|
|
|
Where ``x.z`` is the current version of Qt 5 that brew has installed
|
|
on your machine.
|
|
|
|
5. For compilation of the client, follow the :ref:`generic-build-instructions`.
|
|
|
|
6. Install the Packages_ package creation tool.
|
|
|
|
7. In the build directory, run ``admin/osx/create_mac.sh <build_dir>
|
|
<install_dir>``. If you have a developer signing certificate, you can specify
|
|
its Common Name as a third parameter (use quotes) to have the package
|
|
signed automatically.
|
|
|
|
.. note:: Contrary to earlier versions, ownCloud 1.7 and later are packaged
|
|
as a ``pkg`` installer. Do not call "make package" at any time when
|
|
compiling for OS X, as this will build a disk image, and will not
|
|
work correctly.
|
|
|
|
Windows Development Build
|
|
-----------------------
|
|
|
|
If you want to test some changes and deploy them locally, you can build natively
|
|
on Windows using MinGW. If you want to generate an installer for deployment, please
|
|
follow `Windows Installer Build (Cross-Compile)`_ instead.
|
|
|
|
1. Get the required dependencies:
|
|
|
|
* Make sure that you have CMake_ and Git_.
|
|
* Download the Qt_ MinGW package. You will use the MinGW version bundled with it.
|
|
* Download an `OpenSSL Windows Build`_ (the non-"Light" version)
|
|
|
|
2. Get the QtKeychain_ sources as well as the latest versions of the ownCloud client
|
|
from Git as follows::
|
|
|
|
git clone https://github.com/frankosterfeld/qtkeychain.git
|
|
git clone git://github.com/owncloud/client.git
|
|
|
|
3. Open the Qt MinGW shortcut console from the Start Menu
|
|
|
|
4. Make sure that OpenSSL's ``bin`` directory as well as your qtkeychain source
|
|
directories are in your PATH. This will allow CMake to find the library and
|
|
headers, as well as allow the ownCloud client to find the DLLs at runtime::
|
|
|
|
set PATH=C:\<OpenSSL Install Dir>\bin;%PATH%
|
|
set PATH=C:\<qtkeychain Clone Dir>;%PATH%
|
|
|
|
5. Build qtkeychain **directly in the source directory** so that the DLL is built
|
|
in the same directory as the headers to let CMake find them together through PATH::
|
|
|
|
cd <qtkeychain Clone Dir>
|
|
cmake -G "MinGW Makefiles" .
|
|
mingw32-make
|
|
cd ..
|
|
|
|
6. Create the build directory::
|
|
|
|
mkdir client-build
|
|
cd client-build
|
|
|
|
7. Build the client::
|
|
|
|
cmake -G "MinGW Makefiles" ../client
|
|
mingw32-make
|
|
|
|
.. note:: You can try using ninja to build in parallel using
|
|
``cmake -G Ninja ../client`` and ``ninja`` instead.
|
|
.. note:: Refer to the :ref:`generic-build-instructions` section for additional options.
|
|
|
|
The ownCloud binary will appear in the ``bin`` directory.
|
|
|
|
Windows Installer Build (Cross-Compile)
|
|
---------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
Due to the large number of dependencies, building the client installer for Windows
|
|
is **currently only officially supported on openSUSE**, by using the MinGW cross compiler.
|
|
You can set up any currently supported version of openSUSE in a virtual machine if you do not
|
|
have it installed already.
|
|
|
|
In order to make setup simple, you can use the provided Dockerfile to build your own image.
|
|
|
|
1. Assuming you are in the root of the ownCloud Client's source tree, you can
|
|
build an image from this Dockerfile like this::
|
|
|
|
cd admin/win/docker
|
|
docker build . -t owncloud-client-win32:<version>
|
|
|
|
Replace ``<version>`` by the version of the client you are building, e.g.
|
|
|version| for the release of the client that this document describes.
|
|
If you do not wish to use docker, you can run the commands in ``RUN`` manually
|
|
in a shell, e.g. to create your own build environment in a virtual machine.
|
|
|
|
.. note:: Docker images are specific to releases. This one refers to |version|.
|
|
Newer releases may have different dependencies, and thus require a later
|
|
version of the docker image! Always pick the docker image fitting your release
|
|
of ownCloud client!
|
|
|
|
2. From within the source tree Run the docker instance::
|
|
|
|
docker run -v "$PWD:/home/user/client" owncloud-client-win32:<version> \
|
|
/home/user/client/admin/win/docker/build.sh client/ $(id -u)
|
|
|
|
It will run the build, create an NSIS based installer, as well as run tests.
|
|
You will find the resulting binary in an newly created ``build-win32`` subfolder.
|
|
|
|
If you do not wish to use docker, and ran the ``RUN`` commands above in a virtual machine,
|
|
you can run the indented commands in the lower section of ``build.sh`` manually in your
|
|
source tree.
|
|
|
|
4. Finally, you should sign the installer to avoid warnings upon installation.
|
|
This requires a `Microsoft Authenticode`_ Certificate ``osslsigncode`` to sign the installer::
|
|
|
|
osslsigncode -pkcs12 $HOME/.codesign/packages.pfx -h sha256 \
|
|
-pass yourpass \
|
|
-n "ACME Client" \
|
|
-i "http://acme.com" \
|
|
-ts "http://timestamp.server/" \
|
|
-in ${unsigned_file} \
|
|
-out ${installer_file}
|
|
|
|
for ``-in``, use the URL to the time stamping server provided by your CA along with the Authenticode certificate. Alternatively,
|
|
you may use the official Microsoft ``signtool`` utility on Microsoft Windows.
|
|
|
|
If you're familiar with docker, you can use the version of ``osslsigncode`` that is part of the docker image.
|
|
|
|
.. _generic-build-instructions:
|
|
|
|
Generic Build Instructions
|
|
--------------------------
|
|
|
|
Compared to previous versions, building the desktop sync client has become easier. Unlike
|
|
earlier versions, CSync, which is the sync engine library of the client, is now
|
|
part of the client source repository and not a separate module.
|
|
|
|
To build the most up-to-date version of the client:
|
|
|
|
1. Clone the latest versions of the client from Git_ as follows::
|
|
|
|
git clone git://github.com/owncloud/client.git
|
|
cd client
|
|
git submodule init
|
|
git submodule update
|
|
|
|
2. Create the build directory::
|
|
|
|
mkdir client-build
|
|
cd client-build
|
|
|
|
3. Configure the client build::
|
|
|
|
cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE="Debug" ..
|
|
|
|
.. note:: You must use absolute paths for the ``include`` and ``library``
|
|
directories.
|
|
|
|
.. note:: On Mac OS X, you need to specify ``-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=target``,
|
|
where ``target`` is a private location, i.e. in parallel to your build
|
|
dir by specifying ``../install``.
|
|
|
|
4. Call ``make``.
|
|
|
|
The owncloud binary will appear in the ``bin`` directory.
|
|
|
|
5. (Optional) Call ``make install`` to install the client to the
|
|
``/usr/local/bin`` directory.
|
|
|
|
The following are known cmake parameters:
|
|
|
|
* ``QTKEYCHAIN_LIBRARY=/path/to/qtkeychain.dylib -DQTKEYCHAIN_INCLUDE_DIR=/path/to/qtkeychain/``:
|
|
Used for stored credentials. When compiling with Qt5, the library is called ``qt5keychain.dylib.``
|
|
You need to compile QtKeychain with the same Qt version.
|
|
* ``WITH_DOC=TRUE``: Creates doc and manpages through running ``make``; also adds install statements,
|
|
providing the ability to install using ``make install``.
|
|
* ``CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH=/path/to/Qt5.2.0/5.2.0/yourarch/lib/cmake/``: Builds using Qt5.
|
|
* ``BUILD_WITH_QT4=ON``: Builds using Qt4 (even if Qt5 is found).
|
|
* ``CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=path``: Set an install prefix. This is mandatory on Mac OS
|
|
|
|
.. _ownCloud repository from OBS: http://software.opensuse.org/download/package?
|
|
project=isv:ownCloud:desktop&package=owncloud-client
|
|
.. _CMake: http://www.cmake.org/download
|
|
.. _CSync: http://www.csync.org
|
|
.. _Client Download Page: https://owncloud.org/install/#desktop
|
|
.. _Git: http://git-scm.com
|
|
.. _MacPorts: http://www.macports.org
|
|
.. _Homebrew: http://mxcl.github.com/homebrew/
|
|
.. _OpenSSL Windows Build: http://slproweb.com/products/Win32OpenSSL.html
|
|
.. _Qt: http://www.qt.io/download
|
|
.. _Microsoft Authenticode: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ie/ms537361%28v=vs.85%29.aspx
|
|
.. _QtKeychain: https://github.com/frankosterfeld/qtkeychain
|
|
.. _Packages: http://s.sudre.free.fr/Software/Packages/about.html
|
|
.. _Index of repositories: http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/isv:/ownCloud:/desktop/
|