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239 lines
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HTML
239 lines
21 KiB
HTML
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<ol class="chapter"><li class="chapter-item expanded affix "><li class="part-title">Introduction</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="welcome_and_overview.html">Welcome and Overview</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded affix "><li class="part-title">Setup</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="setup/installation.html">Installation</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="postgres.html">Using Postgres</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="reverse_proxy.html">Configuring a Reverse Proxy</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="setup/forward_proxy.html">Configuring a Forward/Outbound Proxy</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="turn-howto.html">Configuring a Turn Server</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="delegate.html">Delegation</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded affix "><li class="part-title">Upgrading</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="upgrade.html">Upgrading between Synapse 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class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="manhole.html">Manhole</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="metrics-howto.html">Monitoring</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="usage/administration/request_log.html">Request log format</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><div>Scripts</div></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><li class="part-title">Development</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="development/contributing_guide.html">Contributing Guide</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="code_style.html">Code Style</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="development/git.html">Git Usage</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><div>Testing</div></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="opentracing.html">OpenTracing</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="development/database_schema.html">Database Schemas</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><div>Synapse Architecture</div></li><li><ol 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<h1 id="overview"><a class="header" href="#overview">Overview</a></h1>
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<p>A captcha can be enabled on your homeserver to help prevent bots from registering
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accounts. Synapse currently uses Google's reCAPTCHA service which requires API keys
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from Google.</p>
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<h2 id="getting-api-keys"><a class="header" href="#getting-api-keys">Getting API keys</a></h2>
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<ol>
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<li>Create a new site at <a href="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/admin/create">https://www.google.com/recaptcha/admin/create</a></li>
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<li>Set the label to anything you want</li>
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<li>Set the type to reCAPTCHA v2 using the "I'm not a robot" Checkbox option.
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This is the only type of captcha that works with Synapse.</li>
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<li>Add the public hostname for your server, as set in <code>public_baseurl</code>
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in <code>homeserver.yaml</code>, to the list of authorized domains. If you have not set
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<code>public_baseurl</code>, use <code>server_name</code>.</li>
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<li>Agree to the terms of service and submit.</li>
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<li>Copy your site key and secret key and add them to your <code>homeserver.yaml</code>
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configuration file
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<pre><code>recaptcha_public_key: YOUR_SITE_KEY
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recaptcha_private_key: YOUR_SECRET_KEY
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</code></pre>
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</li>
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<li>Enable the CAPTCHA for new registrations
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<pre><code>enable_registration_captcha: true
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</code></pre>
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</li>
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<li>Go to the settings page for the CAPTCHA you just created</li>
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<li>Uncheck the "Verify the origin of reCAPTCHA solutions" checkbox so that the
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captcha can be displayed in any client. If you do not disable this option then you
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must specify the domains of every client that is allowed to display the CAPTCHA.</li>
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</ol>
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<h2 id="configuring-ip-used-for-auth"><a class="header" href="#configuring-ip-used-for-auth">Configuring IP used for auth</a></h2>
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<p>The reCAPTCHA API requires that the IP address of the user who solved the
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CAPTCHA is sent. If the client is connecting through a proxy or load balancer,
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it may be required to use the <code>X-Forwarded-For</code> (XFF) header instead of the origin
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IP address. This can be configured using the <code>x_forwarded</code> directive in the
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listeners section of the <code>homeserver.yaml</code> configuration file.</p>
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