<!DOCTYPE HTML> <html lang="en" class="sidebar-visible no-js light"> <head> <!-- Book generated using mdBook --> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Background Updates - Synapse</title> <!-- Custom HTML head --> <meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv="Content-Type"> <meta name="description" content=""> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff" /> <link rel="icon" href="../../../favicon.svg"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="../../../favicon.png"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../css/variables.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../css/general.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../css/chrome.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../css/print.css" media="print"> <!-- Fonts --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../FontAwesome/css/font-awesome.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../fonts/fonts.css"> <!-- Highlight.js Stylesheets --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../highlight.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../tomorrow-night.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../ayu-highlight.css"> <!-- Custom theme stylesheets --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../docs/website_files/table-of-contents.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../docs/website_files/remove-nav-buttons.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../docs/website_files/indent-section-headers.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../docs/website_files/version-picker.css"> </head> <body> <!-- Provide site root to javascript --> <script type="text/javascript"> var path_to_root = "../../../"; var default_theme = window.matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: dark)").matches ? "navy" : "light"; </script> <!-- Work around some values being stored in localStorage wrapped in quotes --> <script type="text/javascript"> try { var theme = localStorage.getItem('mdbook-theme'); var sidebar = localStorage.getItem('mdbook-sidebar'); if (theme.startsWith('"') && theme.endsWith('"')) { localStorage.setItem('mdbook-theme', theme.slice(1, theme.length - 1)); } if (sidebar.startsWith('"') && sidebar.endsWith('"')) { localStorage.setItem('mdbook-sidebar', sidebar.slice(1, sidebar.length - 1)); } } catch (e) { } </script> <!-- Set the theme before any content is loaded, prevents flash --> <script type="text/javascript"> var theme; try { theme = localStorage.getItem('mdbook-theme'); } catch(e) { } if (theme === null || theme === undefined) { theme = default_theme; } var html = document.querySelector('html'); html.classList.remove('no-js') html.classList.remove('light') html.classList.add(theme); html.classList.add('js'); </script> <!-- Hide / unhide sidebar before it is displayed --> <script type="text/javascript"> var html = document.querySelector('html'); var sidebar = 'hidden'; if (document.body.clientWidth >= 1080) { try { sidebar = localStorage.getItem('mdbook-sidebar'); } catch(e) { } sidebar = sidebar || 'visible'; } html.classList.remove('sidebar-visible'); html.classList.add("sidebar-" + sidebar); </script> <nav id="sidebar" class="sidebar" aria-label="Table of contents"> <div class="sidebar-scrollbox"> <ol class="chapter"><li class="chapter-item expanded affix "><li class="part-title">Introduction</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../welcome_and_overview.html">Welcome and Overview</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded affix "><li class="part-title">Setup</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../setup/installation.html">Installation</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../postgres.html">Using Postgres</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../reverse_proxy.html">Configuring a Reverse Proxy</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../setup/forward_proxy.html">Configuring a Forward/Outbound Proxy</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../turn-howto.html">Configuring a Turn Server</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../setup/turn/coturn.html">coturn TURN server</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../setup/turn/eturnal.html">eturnal TURN server</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../delegate.html">Delegation</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded affix "><li class="part-title">Upgrading</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../upgrade.html">Upgrading between Synapse Versions</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded affix "><li class="part-title">Usage</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../federate.html">Federation</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../usage/configuration/index.html">Configuration</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../usage/configuration/config_documentation.html">Configuration Manual</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../usage/configuration/homeserver_sample_config.html">Homeserver Sample Config File</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../usage/configuration/logging_sample_config.html">Logging Sample Config File</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../structured_logging.html">Structured Logging</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../templates.html">Templates</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../usage/configuration/user_authentication/index.html">User Authentication</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../usage/configuration/user_authentication/single_sign_on/index.html">Single-Sign On</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../openid.html">OpenID Connect</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../usage/configuration/user_authentication/single_sign_on/saml.html">SAML</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../usage/configuration/user_authentication/single_sign_on/cas.html">CAS</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../sso_mapping_providers.html">SSO Mapping Providers</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../password_auth_providers.html">Password Auth Providers</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../jwt.html">JSON Web Tokens</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../usage/configuration/user_authentication/refresh_tokens.html">Refresh Tokens</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../CAPTCHA_SETUP.html">Registration Captcha</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../application_services.html">Application Services</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../server_notices.html">Server Notices</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../consent_tracking.html">Consent Tracking</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../user_directory.html">User Directory</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../message_retention_policies.html">Message Retention Policies</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../modules/index.html">Pluggable Modules</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../modules/writing_a_module.html">Writing a module</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../modules/spam_checker_callbacks.html">Spam checker callbacks</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../modules/third_party_rules_callbacks.html">Third-party rules callbacks</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../modules/presence_router_callbacks.html">Presence router callbacks</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../modules/account_validity_callbacks.html">Account validity callbacks</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../modules/password_auth_provider_callbacks.html">Password auth provider callbacks</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../modules/background_update_controller_callbacks.html">Background update controller callbacks</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../modules/account_data_callbacks.html">Account data callbacks</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../modules/add_extra_fields_to_client_events_unsigned.html">Add extra fields to client events unsigned section callbacks</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../modules/porting_legacy_module.html">Porting a legacy module to the new interface</a></li></ol></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../workers.html">Workers</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../synctl_workers.html">Using synctl with Workers</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../systemd-with-workers/index.html">Systemd</a></li></ol></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../usage/administration/index.html">Administration</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../usage/administration/admin_api/index.html">Admin API</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../admin_api/account_validity.html">Account Validity</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../usage/administration/admin_api/background_updates.html" class="active">Background Updates</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../admin_api/event_reports.html">Event Reports</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../admin_api/experimental_features.html">Experimental Features</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../admin_api/media_admin_api.html">Media</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../admin_api/purge_history_api.html">Purge History</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../admin_api/register_api.html">Register Users</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../usage/administration/admin_api/registration_tokens.html">Registration Tokens</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../admin_api/room_membership.html">Manipulate Room Membership</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../admin_api/rooms.html">Rooms</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../admin_api/server_notices.html">Server Notices</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../admin_api/statistics.html">Statistics</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../admin_api/user_admin_api.html">Users</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../admin_api/version_api.html">Server Version</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../usage/administration/admin_api/federation.html">Federation</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../manhole.html">Manhole</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../metrics-howto.html">Monitoring</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../usage/administration/monitoring/reporting_homeserver_usage_statistics.html">Reporting Homeserver Usage Statistics</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../usage/administration/monthly_active_users.html">Monthly Active Users</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../usage/administration/understanding_synapse_through_grafana_graphs.html">Understanding Synapse Through Grafana Graphs</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../usage/administration/useful_sql_for_admins.html">Useful SQL for Admins</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../usage/administration/database_maintenance_tools.html">Database Maintenance Tools</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../usage/administration/state_groups.html">State Groups</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../usage/administration/request_log.html">Request log format</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../usage/administration/admin_faq.html">Admin FAQ</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><div>Scripts</div></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><li class="part-title">Development</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../development/contributing_guide.html">Contributing Guide</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../code_style.html">Code Style</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../development/reviews.html">Reviewing Code</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../development/releases.html">Release Cycle</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../development/git.html">Git Usage</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><div>Testing</div></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../development/demo.html">Demo scripts</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../opentracing.html">OpenTracing</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../development/database_schema.html">Database Schemas</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../development/experimental_features.html">Experimental features</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../development/dependencies.html">Dependency management</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><div>Synapse Architecture</div></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../development/synapse_architecture/cancellation.html">Cancellation</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../log_contexts.html">Log Contexts</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../replication.html">Replication</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../development/synapse_architecture/streams.html">Streams</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../tcp_replication.html">TCP Replication</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../development/synapse_architecture/faster_joins.html">Faster remote joins</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../development/internal_documentation/index.html">Internal Documentation</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><div>Single Sign-On</div></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../development/saml.html">SAML</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../development/cas.html">CAS</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../development/room-dag-concepts.html">Room DAG concepts</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><div>State Resolution</div></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../auth_chain_difference_algorithm.html">The Auth Chain Difference Algorithm</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../media_repository.html">Media Repository</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../room_and_user_statistics.html">Room and User Statistics</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><div>Scripts</div></li><li class="chapter-item expanded affix "><li class="part-title">Other</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../deprecation_policy.html">Dependency Deprecation Policy</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../../other/running_synapse_on_single_board_computers.html">Running Synapse on a Single-Board Computer</a></li></ol> </div> <div id="sidebar-resize-handle" class="sidebar-resize-handle"></div> </nav> <div id="page-wrapper" class="page-wrapper"> <div class="page"> <div id="menu-bar-hover-placeholder"></div> <div id="menu-bar" class="menu-bar sticky bordered"> <div class="left-buttons"> <button id="sidebar-toggle" class="icon-button" type="button" title="Toggle Table of Contents" aria-label="Toggle Table of Contents" aria-controls="sidebar"> <i class="fa fa-bars"></i> </button> <button id="theme-toggle" class="icon-button" type="button" title="Change theme" aria-label="Change theme" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="theme-list"> <i class="fa fa-paint-brush"></i> </button> <ul id="theme-list" class="theme-popup" aria-label="Themes" role="menu"> <li role="none"><button role="menuitem" class="theme" id="light">Light (default)</button></li> <li role="none"><button role="menuitem" class="theme" id="rust">Rust</button></li> <li role="none"><button role="menuitem" class="theme" id="coal">Coal</button></li> <li role="none"><button role="menuitem" class="theme" id="navy">Navy</button></li> <li role="none"><button role="menuitem" class="theme" id="ayu">Ayu</button></li> </ul> <button id="search-toggle" class="icon-button" type="button" title="Search. (Shortkey: s)" aria-label="Toggle Searchbar" aria-expanded="false" aria-keyshortcuts="S" aria-controls="searchbar"> <i class="fa fa-search"></i> </button> <div class="version-picker"> <div class="dropdown"> <div class="select"> <span></span> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </div> <input type="hidden" name="version"> <ul class="dropdown-menu"> <!-- Versions will be added dynamically in version-picker.js --> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <h1 class="menu-title">Synapse</h1> <div class="right-buttons"> <a href="../../../print.html" title="Print this book" aria-label="Print this book"> <i id="print-button" class="fa fa-print"></i> </a> <a href="https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse" title="Git repository" aria-label="Git repository"> <i id="git-repository-button" class="fa fa-github"></i> </a> <a href="https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/edit/develop/docs/usage/administration/admin_api/background_updates.md" title="Suggest an edit" aria-label="Suggest an edit"> <i id="git-edit-button" class="fa fa-edit"></i> </a> </div> </div> <div id="search-wrapper" class="hidden"> <form id="searchbar-outer" class="searchbar-outer"> <input type="search" id="searchbar" name="searchbar" placeholder="Search this book ..." aria-controls="searchresults-outer" aria-describedby="searchresults-header"> </form> <div id="searchresults-outer" class="searchresults-outer hidden"> <div id="searchresults-header" class="searchresults-header"></div> <ul id="searchresults"> </ul> </div> </div> <!-- Apply ARIA attributes after the sidebar and the sidebar toggle button are added to the DOM --> <script type="text/javascript"> document.getElementById('sidebar-toggle').setAttribute('aria-expanded', sidebar === 'visible'); document.getElementById('sidebar').setAttribute('aria-hidden', sidebar !== 'visible'); Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('#sidebar a')).forEach(function(link) { link.setAttribute('tabIndex', sidebar === 'visible' ? 0 : -1); }); </script> <div id="content" class="content"> <main> <!-- Page table of contents --> <div class="sidetoc"> <nav class="pagetoc"></nav> </div> <h1 id="background-updates-api"><a class="header" href="#background-updates-api">Background Updates API</a></h1> <p>This API allows a server administrator to manage the background updates being run against the database.</p> <h2 id="status"><a class="header" href="#status">Status</a></h2> <p>This API gets the current status of the background updates.</p> <p>The API is:</p> <pre><code>GET /_synapse/admin/v1/background_updates/status </code></pre> <p>Returning:</p> <pre><code class="language-json">{ "enabled": true, "current_updates": { "<db_name>": { "name": "<background_update_name>", "total_item_count": 50, "total_duration_ms": 10000.0, "average_items_per_ms": 2.2, }, } } </code></pre> <p><code>enabled</code> whether the background updates are enabled or disabled.</p> <p><code>db_name</code> the database name (usually Synapse is configured with a single database named 'master').</p> <p>For each update:</p> <p><code>name</code> the name of the update. <code>total_item_count</code> total number of "items" processed (the meaning of 'items' depends on the update in question). <code>total_duration_ms</code> how long the background process has been running, not including time spent sleeping. <code>average_items_per_ms</code> how many items are processed per millisecond based on an exponential average.</p> <h2 id="enabled"><a class="header" href="#enabled">Enabled</a></h2> <p>This API allow pausing background updates.</p> <p>Background updates should <em>not</em> be paused for significant periods of time, as this can affect the performance of Synapse.</p> <p><em>Note</em>: This won't persist over restarts.</p> <p><em>Note</em>: This won't cancel any update query that is currently running. This is usually fine since most queries are short lived, except for <code>CREATE INDEX</code> background updates which won't be cancelled once started.</p> <p>The API is:</p> <pre><code>POST /_synapse/admin/v1/background_updates/enabled </code></pre> <p>with the following body:</p> <pre><code class="language-json">{ "enabled": false } </code></pre> <p><code>enabled</code> sets whether the background updates are enabled or disabled.</p> <p>The API returns the <code>enabled</code> param.</p> <pre><code class="language-json">{ "enabled": false } </code></pre> <p>There is also a <code>GET</code> version which returns the <code>enabled</code> state.</p> <h2 id="run"><a class="header" href="#run">Run</a></h2> <p>This API schedules a specific background update to run. The job starts immediately after calling the API.</p> <p>The API is:</p> <pre><code>POST /_synapse/admin/v1/background_updates/start_job </code></pre> <p>with the following body:</p> <pre><code class="language-json">{ "job_name": "populate_stats_process_rooms" } </code></pre> <p>The following JSON body parameters are available:</p> <ul> <li><code>job_name</code> - A string which job to run. Valid values are: <ul> <li><code>populate_stats_process_rooms</code> - Recalculate the stats for all rooms.</li> <li><code>regenerate_directory</code> - Recalculate the <a href="../../../user_directory.html">user directory</a> if it is stale or out of sync.</li> </ul> </li> </ul> </main> <nav class="nav-wrapper" aria-label="Page navigation"> <!-- Mobile navigation buttons --> <a rel="prev" href="../../../admin_api/account_validity.html" class="mobile-nav-chapters previous" title="Previous chapter" aria-label="Previous chapter" aria-keyshortcuts="Left"> <i class="fa fa-angle-left"></i> </a> <a rel="next" href="../../../admin_api/event_reports.html" class="mobile-nav-chapters next" title="Next chapter" aria-label="Next chapter" aria-keyshortcuts="Right"> <i class="fa fa-angle-right"></i> </a> <div style="clear: both"></div> </nav> </div> </div> <nav class="nav-wide-wrapper" aria-label="Page navigation"> <a rel="prev" href="../../../admin_api/account_validity.html" class="nav-chapters previous" title="Previous chapter" aria-label="Previous chapter" aria-keyshortcuts="Left"> <i class="fa fa-angle-left"></i> </a> <a rel="next" href="../../../admin_api/event_reports.html" class="nav-chapters next" title="Next chapter" aria-label="Next chapter" aria-keyshortcuts="Right"> <i class="fa fa-angle-right"></i> </a> </nav> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> window.playground_copyable = true; </script> <script src="../../../elasticlunr.min.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> <script src="../../../mark.min.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> <script src="../../../searcher.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> <script src="../../../clipboard.min.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> <script src="../../../highlight.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> <script src="../../../book.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> <!-- Custom JS scripts --> <script type="text/javascript" src="../../../docs/website_files/table-of-contents.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="../../../docs/website_files/version-picker.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="../../../docs/website_files/version.js"></script> </body> </html>