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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Porgram: xmlfmt.go
// Purpose: Go XML Beautify from XML string using pure string manipulation
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// Authors: Antonio Sun (c) 2016-2021, All rights reserved
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
package xmlfmt
import (
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"html"
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"regexp"
"strings"
)
var (
reg = regexp . MustCompile ( ` <([/!]?)([^>]+?)(/?)> ` )
// NL is the newline string used in XML output, define for DOS-convenient.
NL = "\r\n"
)
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// FormatXML will (purly) reformat the XML string in a readable way, without any rewriting/altering the structure.
// If your XML Comments have nested tags in them, or you're not 100% sure otherwise, pass `true` as the third parameter to this function. But don't turn it on blindly, as the code has become ten times more complicated because of it.
func FormatXML ( xmls , prefix , indent string , nestedTagsInComments ... bool ) string {
nestedTagsInComment := false
if len ( nestedTagsInComments ) > 0 {
nestedTagsInComment = nestedTagsInComments [ 0 ]
}
reXmlComments := regexp . MustCompile ( ` (?s)(<!--)(.*?)(-->) ` )
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src := regexp . MustCompile ( ` (?s)>\s+< ` ) . ReplaceAllString ( xmls , "><" )
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if nestedTagsInComment {
src = reXmlComments . ReplaceAllStringFunc ( src , func ( m string ) string {
parts := reXmlComments . FindStringSubmatch ( m )
p2 := regexp . MustCompile ( ` \r*\n ` ) . ReplaceAllString ( parts [ 2 ] , " " )
return parts [ 1 ] + html . EscapeString ( p2 ) + parts [ 3 ]
} )
}
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rf := replaceTag ( prefix , indent )
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r := prefix + reg . ReplaceAllStringFunc ( src , rf )
if nestedTagsInComment {
r = reXmlComments . ReplaceAllStringFunc ( r , func ( m string ) string {
parts := reXmlComments . FindStringSubmatch ( m )
return parts [ 1 ] + html . UnescapeString ( parts [ 2 ] ) + parts [ 3 ]
} )
}
return r
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}
// replaceTag returns a closure function to do 's/(?<=>)\s+(?=<)//g; s(<(/?)([^>]+?)(/?)>)($indent+=$3?0:$1?-1:1;"<$1$2$3>"."\n".(" "x$indent))ge' as in Perl
// and deal with comments as well
func replaceTag ( prefix , indent string ) func ( string ) string {
indentLevel := 0
return func ( m string ) string {
// head elem
if strings . HasPrefix ( m , "<?xml" ) {
return NL + prefix + strings . Repeat ( indent , indentLevel ) + m
}
// empty elem
if strings . HasSuffix ( m , "/>" ) {
return NL + prefix + strings . Repeat ( indent , indentLevel ) + m
}
// comment elem
if strings . HasPrefix ( m , "<!" ) {
return NL + prefix + strings . Repeat ( indent , indentLevel ) + m
}
// end elem
if strings . HasPrefix ( m , "</" ) {
indentLevel --
return NL + prefix + strings . Repeat ( indent , indentLevel ) + m
}
defer func ( ) {
indentLevel ++
} ( )
return NL + prefix + strings . Repeat ( indent , indentLevel ) + m
}
}