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forgejo/modules/git/repo_language_stats.go

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// Copyright 2020 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
package git
import (
"bytes"
"cmp"
"io"
"strings"
"unicode"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/analyze"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/optional"
"github.com/go-enry/go-enry/v2"
)
const (
fileSizeLimit int64 = 16 * 1024 // 16 KiB
bigFileSize int64 = 1024 * 1024 // 1 MiB
)
// mergeLanguageStats mergers language names with different cases. The name with most upper case letters is used.
func mergeLanguageStats(stats map[string]int64) map[string]int64 {
names := map[string]struct {
uniqueName string
upperCount int
}{}
countUpper := func(s string) (count int) {
for _, r := range s {
if unicode.IsUpper(r) {
count++
}
}
return count
}
for name := range stats {
cnt := countUpper(name)
lower := strings.ToLower(name)
if cnt >= names[lower].upperCount {
names[lower] = struct {
uniqueName string
upperCount int
}{uniqueName: name, upperCount: cnt}
}
}
res := make(map[string]int64, len(names))
for name, num := range stats {
res[names[strings.ToLower(name)].uniqueName] += num
}
return res
}
// GetLanguageStats calculates language stats for git repository at specified commit
func (repo *Repository) GetLanguageStats(commitID string) (map[string]int64, error) {
// We will feed the commit IDs in order into cat-file --batch, followed by blobs as necessary.
// so let's create a batch stdin and stdout
batchStdinWriter, batchReader, cancel, err := repo.CatFileBatch(repo.Ctx)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer cancel()
writeID := func(id string) error {
_, err := batchStdinWriter.Write([]byte(id + "\n"))
return err
}
if err := writeID(commitID); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
shaBytes, typ, size, err := ReadBatchLine(batchReader)
if typ != "commit" {
log.Debug("Unable to get commit for: %s. Err: %v", commitID, err)
return nil, ErrNotExist{commitID, ""}
}
sha, err := NewIDFromString(string(shaBytes))
if err != nil {
log.Debug("Unable to get commit for: %s. Err: %v", commitID, err)
return nil, ErrNotExist{commitID, ""}
}
commit, err := CommitFromReader(repo, sha, io.LimitReader(batchReader, size))
if err != nil {
log.Debug("Unable to get commit for: %s. Err: %v", commitID, err)
return nil, err
}
if _, err = batchReader.Discard(1); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
tree := commit.Tree
entries, err := tree.ListEntriesRecursiveWithSize()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
checker, err := repo.GitAttributeChecker(commitID, LinguistAttributes...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer checker.Close()
contentBuf := bytes.Buffer{}
var content []byte
// sizes contains the current calculated size of all files by language
sizes := make(map[string]int64)
// by default we will only count the sizes of programming languages or markup languages
// unless they are explicitly set using linguist-language
includedLanguage := map[string]bool{}
// or if there's only one language in the repository
firstExcludedLanguage := ""
firstExcludedLanguageSize := int64(0)
isTrue := func(v optional.Option[bool]) bool {
return v.ValueOrDefault(false)
}
isFalse := func(v optional.Option[bool]) bool {
return !v.ValueOrDefault(true)
}
for _, f := range entries {
select {
case <-repo.Ctx.Done():
return sizes, repo.Ctx.Err()
default:
}
contentBuf.Reset()
content = contentBuf.Bytes()
if f.Size() == 0 {
continue
}
isVendored := optional.None[bool]()
isGenerated := optional.None[bool]()
isDocumentation := optional.None[bool]()
isDetectable := optional.None[bool]()
attrs, err := checker.CheckPath(f.Name())
if err == nil {
isVendored = attrs["linguist-vendored"].Bool()
isGenerated = attrs["linguist-generated"].Bool()
isDocumentation = attrs["linguist-documentation"].Bool()
isDetectable = attrs["linguist-detectable"].Bool()
if language := cmp.Or(
attrs["linguist-language"].String(),
attrs["gitlab-language"].Prefix(),
); language != "" {
// group languages, such as Pug -> HTML; SCSS -> CSS
group := enry.GetLanguageGroup(language)
if len(group) != 0 {
language = group
}
// this language will always be added to the size
sizes[language] += f.Size()
continue
}
}
if isFalse(isDetectable) || isTrue(isVendored) || isTrue(isDocumentation) ||
(!isFalse(isVendored) && analyze.IsVendor(f.Name())) ||
enry.IsDotFile(f.Name()) ||
enry.IsConfiguration(f.Name()) ||
(!isFalse(isDocumentation) && enry.IsDocumentation(f.Name())) {
continue
}
// If content can not be read or file is too big just do detection by filename
if f.Size() <= bigFileSize {
if err := writeID(f.ID.String()); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
_, _, size, err := ReadBatchLine(batchReader)
if err != nil {
log.Debug("Error reading blob: %s Err: %v", f.ID.String(), err)
return nil, err
}
sizeToRead := size
discard := int64(1)
if size > fileSizeLimit {
sizeToRead = fileSizeLimit
discard = size - fileSizeLimit + 1
}
_, err = contentBuf.ReadFrom(io.LimitReader(batchReader, sizeToRead))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
content = contentBuf.Bytes()
if err := DiscardFull(batchReader, discard); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
if !isTrue(isGenerated) && enry.IsGenerated(f.Name(), content) {
continue
}
// FIXME: Why can't we split this and the IsGenerated tests to avoid reading the blob unless absolutely necessary?
// - eg. do the all the detection tests using filename first before reading content.
language := analyze.GetCodeLanguage(f.Name(), content)
if language == "" {
continue
}
// group languages, such as Pug -> HTML; SCSS -> CSS
group := enry.GetLanguageGroup(language)
if group != "" {
language = group
}
included, checked := includedLanguage[language]
langType := enry.GetLanguageType(language)
if !checked {
included = langType == enry.Programming || langType == enry.Markup
if !included && (isTrue(isDetectable) || (langType == enry.Prose && isFalse(isDocumentation))) {
included = true
}
includedLanguage[language] = included
}
if included {
sizes[language] += f.Size()
} else if len(sizes) == 0 && (firstExcludedLanguage == "" || firstExcludedLanguage == language) {
// Only consider Programming or Markup languages as fallback
if !(langType == enry.Programming || langType == enry.Markup) {
continue
}
firstExcludedLanguage = language
firstExcludedLanguageSize += f.Size()
}
}
// If there are no included languages add the first excluded language
if len(sizes) == 0 && firstExcludedLanguage != "" {
sizes[firstExcludedLanguage] = firstExcludedLanguageSize
}
return mergeLanguageStats(sizes), nil
}