diff --git a/docs/media-handling.md b/docs/media-handling.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a4307fb7d4 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/media-handling.md @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +# Media handling + +Surely media should be as easy as just putting a URL into an `img` and calling it good, right? +Not quite. Matrix uses something called a Matrix Content URI (better known as MXC URI) to identify +content, which is then converted to a regular HTTPS URL on the homeserver. However, sometimes that +URL can change depending on deployment considerations. + +The react-sdk features a [customisation endpoint](https://github.com/vector-im/element-web/blob/develop/docs/customisations.md) +for media handling where all conversions from MXC URI to HTTPS URL happen. This is to ensure that +those obscure deployments can route all their media to the right place. + +For development, there are currently two functions available: `mediaFromMxc` and `mediaFromContent`. +The `mediaFromMxc` function should be self-explanatory. `mediaFromContent` takes an event content as +a parameter and will automatically parse out the source media and thumbnail. Both functions return +a `Media` object with a number of options on it, such as getting various common HTTPS URLs for the +media. + +**It is extremely important that all media calls are put through this customisation endpoint.** So +much so it's a lint rule to avoid accidental use of the wrong functions.