Merge pull request #548 from matrix-org/markjh/encrypted-attachments

Encrypt attachments in encrypted rooms

package.json

@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
   },
   "dependencies": {
     "babel-runtime": "^6.11.6",
+    "browser-encrypt-attachment": "^0.1.0",
     "browser-request": "^0.3.3",
     "classnames": "^2.1.2",
     "draft-js": "^0.8.1",

src/ContentMessages.js

@@ -81,6 +81,24 @@ function infoForVideoFile(videoFile) {
     return deferred.promise;
 }
 
+/**
+ * Read the file as an ArrayBuffer.
+ * @return {Promise} A promise that resolves with an ArrayBuffer when the file
+ *   is read.
+ */
+function readFileAsArrayBuffer(file) {
+    const deferred = q.defer();
+    const reader = new FileReader();
+    reader.onload = function(e) {
+        deferred.resolve(e.target.result);
+    };
+    reader.onerror = function(e) {
+        deferred.reject(e);
+    };
+    reader.readAsArrayBuffer(file);
+    return deferred.promise;
+}
+
 
 class ContentMessages {
     constructor() {
@@ -149,7 +167,19 @@ class ContentMessages {
                 dis.dispatch({action: 'upload_progress', upload: upload});
             }
         }).then(function(url) {
-            content.url = url;
+            if (encryptInfo === null) {
+                // If the attachment isn't encrypted then include the URL directly.
+                content.url = url;
+            } else {
+                // If the attachment is encrypted then bundle the URL along
+                // with the information needed to decrypt the attachment and
+                // add it under a file key.
+                encryptInfo.url = url;
+                if (file.type) {
+                    encryptInfo.mimetype = file.type;
+                }
+                content.file = encryptInfo;
+            }
             return matrixClient.sendMessage(roomId, content);
         }, function(err) {
             error = err;

src/components/views/messages/MAudioBody.js

@@ -21,29 +21,67 @@ import MFileBody from './MFileBody';
 
 import MatrixClientPeg from '../../../MatrixClientPeg';
 import sdk from '../../../index';
+import { decryptFile } from '../../../utils/DecryptFile';
 
 export default class MAudioBody extends React.Component {
     constructor(props) {
         super(props);
         this.state = {
-            playing: false
+            playing: false,
+            decryptedUrl: null,
         }
     }
-
     onPlayToggle() {
         this.setState({
             playing: !this.state.playing
         });
     }
 
-    render() {
+    _getContentUrl() {
+        const content = this.props.mxEvent.getContent();
+        if (content.file !== undefined) {
+            return this.state.decryptedUrl;
+        } else {
+            return MatrixClientPeg.get().mxcUrlToHttp(content.url);
+        }
+    }
+
+    componentDidMount() {
         var content = this.props.mxEvent.getContent();
-        var cli = MatrixClientPeg.get();
+        if (content.file !== undefined && this.state.decryptedUrl === null) {
+            decryptFile(content.file).done((url) => {
+                this.setState({
+                    decryptedUrl: url
+                });
+            }, (err) => {
+                console.warn("Unable to decrypt attachment: ", err)
+                // Set a placeholder image when we can't decrypt the image.
+                this.refs.image.src = "img/warning.svg";
+            });
+        }
+    }
+
+    render() {
+        const content = this.props.mxEvent.getContent();
+
+        if (content.file !== undefined && this.state.decryptedUrl === null) {
+            // Need to decrypt the attachment
+            // The attachment is decrypted in componentDidMount.
+            // For now add an img tag with a spinner.
+            return (
+                <span className="mx_MAudioBody">
+                <img src="img/spinner.gif" ref="image"
+                    alt={content.body} />
+                </span>
+            );
+        }
+
+        const contentUrl = this._getContentUrl();
 
         return (
             <span className="mx_MAudioBody">
-                <audio src={cli.mxcUrlToHttp(content.url)} controls />
+                <audio src={contentUrl} controls />
-                <MFileBody {...this.props} />
+                <MFileBody {...this.props} decryptedUrl={this.state.decryptedUrl} />
             </span>
         );
     }

src/components/views/messages/MFileBody.js

@@ -16,15 +16,22 @@ limitations under the License.
 
 'use strict';
 
-var React = require('react');
+import React from 'react';
-var filesize = require('filesize');
+import filesize from 'filesize';
-var MatrixClientPeg = require('../../../MatrixClientPeg');
+import MatrixClientPeg from '../../../MatrixClientPeg';
-var sdk = require('../../../index');
+import sdk from '../../../index';
-var dis = require("../../../dispatcher");
+import {decryptFile} from '../../../utils/DecryptFile';
+
 
 module.exports = React.createClass({
     displayName: 'MFileBody',
 
+    getInitialState: function() {
+        return {
+            decryptedUrl: (this.props.decryptedUrl ? this.props.decryptedUrl : null),
+        };
+    },
+
     presentableTextForFile: function(content) {
         var linkText = 'Attachment';
         if (content.body && content.body.length > 0) {
@@ -47,22 +54,88 @@ module.exports = React.createClass({
         return linkText;
     },
 
-    render: function() {
+    _getContentUrl: function() {
-        var content = this.props.mxEvent.getContent();
+        const content = this.props.mxEvent.getContent();
-        var cli = MatrixClientPeg.get();
+        if (content.file !== undefined) {
+            return this.state.decryptedUrl;
+        } else {
+            return MatrixClientPeg.get().mxcUrlToHttp(content.url);
+        }
+    },
 
-        var httpUrl = cli.mxcUrlToHttp(content.url);
+    componentDidMount: function() {
-        var text = this.presentableTextForFile(content);
+        const content = this.props.mxEvent.getContent();
+        if (content.file !== undefined && this.state.decryptedUrl === null) {
+            decryptFile(content.file).done((url) => {
+                this.setState({
+                    decryptedUrl: url,
+                });
+            }, (err) => {
+                console.warn("Unable to decrypt attachment: ", err)
+                // Set a placeholder image when we can't decrypt the image.
+                this.refs.image.src = "img/warning.svg";
+            });
+        }
+    },
+
+    render: function() {
+        const content = this.props.mxEvent.getContent();
+
+        const text = this.presentableTextForFile(content);
 
         var TintableSvg = sdk.getComponent("elements.TintableSvg");
+        if (content.file !== undefined && this.state.decryptedUrl === null) {
 
-        if (httpUrl) {
+            // Need to decrypt the attachment
+            // The attachment is decrypted in componentDidMount.
+            // For now add an img tag with a spinner.
+            return (
+                <span className="mx_MFileBody" ref="body">
+                <img src="img/spinner.gif" ref="image"
+                    alt={content.body} />
+                </span>
+            );
+        }
+
+        const contentUrl = this._getContentUrl();
+
+        const fileName = content.body && content.body.length > 0 ? content.body : "Attachment";
+
+        var downloadAttr = undefined;
+        if (this.state.decryptedUrl) {
+            // If the file is encrypted then we MUST download it rather than displaying it
+            // because Firefox is vunerable to XSS attacks in data:// URLs
+            // and all browsers are vunerable to XSS attacks in blob: URLs
+            // created with window.URL.createObjectURL
+            // See https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=255107
+            // See https://w3c.github.io/FileAPI/#originOfBlobURL
+            //
+            // This is not a problem for unencrypted links because they are
+            // either fetched from a different domain so are safe because of
+            // the same-origin policy or they are fetch from the same domain,
+            // in which case we trust that the homeserver will set a
+            // Content-Security-Policy that disables script execution.
+            // It is reasonable to trust the homeserver in that case since
+            // it is the same domain that controls this javascript.
+            //
+            // We can't apply the same workaround for encrypted files because
+            // we can't supply HTTP headers when the user clicks on a blob:
+            // or data:// uri.
+            //
+            // We should probably provide a download attribute anyway so that
+            // the file will have the correct name when the user tries to
+            // download it. We can't provide a Content-Disposition header
+            // like we would for HTTP.
+            downloadAttr = fileName;
+        }
+
+        if (contentUrl) {
             if (this.props.tileShape === "file_grid") {
                 return (
                     <span className="mx_MFileBody">
                         <div className="mx_MImageBody_download">
-                            <a className="mx_ImageBody_downloadLink" href={cli.mxcUrlToHttp(content.url)} target="_blank" rel="noopener">
+                            <a className="mx_ImageBody_downloadLink" href={contentUrl} target="_blank" rel="noopener" download={downloadAttr}>
-                                { content.body && content.body.length > 0 ? content.body : "Attachment" }
+                                { fileName }
                             </a>
                             <div className="mx_MImageBody_size">
                                 { content.info && content.info.size ? filesize(content.info.size) : "" }
@@ -75,7 +148,7 @@ module.exports = React.createClass({
                 return (
                     <span className="mx_MFileBody">
                         <div className="mx_MImageBody_download">
-                            <a href={cli.mxcUrlToHttp(content.url)} target="_blank" rel="noopener">
+                            <a href={contentUrl} target="_blank" rel="noopener" download={downloadAttr}>
                                 <TintableSvg src="img/download.svg" width="12" height="14"/>
                                 Download {text}
                             </a>

src/components/views/messages/MImageBody.js

@@ -16,14 +16,14 @@ limitations under the License.
 
 'use strict';
 
-var React = require('react');
+import React from 'react';
-var filesize = require('filesize');
+import MFileBody from './MFileBody';
-
+import MatrixClientPeg from '../../../MatrixClientPeg';
-var MatrixClientPeg = require('../../../MatrixClientPeg');
+import ImageUtils from '../../../ImageUtils';
-var ImageUtils = require('../../../ImageUtils');
+import Modal from '../../../Modal';
-var Modal = require('../../../Modal');
+import sdk from '../../../index';
-var sdk = require('../../../index');
+import dis from '../../../dispatcher';
-var dis = require("../../../dispatcher");
+import {decryptFile} from '../../../utils/DecryptFile';
 
 module.exports = React.createClass({
     displayName: 'MImageBody',
@@ -33,13 +33,20 @@ module.exports = React.createClass({
         mxEvent: React.PropTypes.object.isRequired,
     },
 
+    getInitialState: function() {
+        return {
+            decryptedUrl: null,
+        };
+    },
+
+
     onClick: function onClick(ev) {
         if (ev.button == 0 && !ev.metaKey) {
             ev.preventDefault();
-            var content = this.props.mxEvent.getContent();
+            const content = this.props.mxEvent.getContent();
-            var httpUrl = MatrixClientPeg.get().mxcUrlToHttp(content.url);
+            const httpUrl = this._getContentUrl();
-            var ImageView = sdk.getComponent("elements.ImageView");
+            const ImageView = sdk.getComponent("elements.ImageView");
-            var params = {
+            const params = {
                 src: httpUrl,
                 mxEvent: this.props.mxEvent
             };
@@ -55,7 +62,7 @@ module.exports = React.createClass({
     },
 
     _isGif: function() {
-        var content = this.props.mxEvent.getContent();
+        const content = this.props.mxEvent.getContent();
         return (content && content.info && content.info.mimetype === "image/gif");
     },
 
@@ -64,9 +71,7 @@ module.exports = React.createClass({
             return;
         }
         var imgElement = e.target;
-        imgElement.src = MatrixClientPeg.get().mxcUrlToHttp(
+        imgElement.src = this._getContentUrl();
-            this.props.mxEvent.getContent().url
-        );
     },
 
     onImageLeave: function(e) {
@@ -77,14 +82,40 @@ module.exports = React.createClass({
         imgElement.src = this._getThumbUrl();
     },
 
+    _getContentUrl: function() {
+        const content = this.props.mxEvent.getContent();
+        if (content.file !== undefined) {
+            return this.state.decryptedUrl;
+        } else {
+            return MatrixClientPeg.get().mxcUrlToHttp(content.url);
+        }
+    },
+
     _getThumbUrl: function() {
-        var content = this.props.mxEvent.getContent();
+        const content = this.props.mxEvent.getContent();
-        return MatrixClientPeg.get().mxcUrlToHttp(content.url, 800, 600);
+        if (content.file !== undefined) {
+            // TODO: Decrypt and use the thumbnail file if one is present.
+            return this.state.decryptedUrl;
+        } else {
+            return MatrixClientPeg.get().mxcUrlToHttp(content.url, 800, 600);
+        }
     },
 
     componentDidMount: function() {
         this.dispatcherRef = dis.register(this.onAction);
         this.fixupHeight();
+        const content = this.props.mxEvent.getContent();
+        if (content.file !== undefined && this.state.decryptedUrl === null) {
+            decryptFile(content.file).done((url) => {
+                this.setState({
+                    decryptedUrl: url,
+                });
+            }, (err) => {
+                console.warn("Unable to decrypt attachment: ", err)
+                // Set a placeholder image when we can't decrypt the image.
+                this.refs.image.src = "img/warning.svg";
+            });
+        }
     },
 
     componentWillUnmount: function() {
@@ -103,14 +134,13 @@ module.exports = React.createClass({
             return;
         }
 
-        var content = this.props.mxEvent.getContent();
+        const content = this.props.mxEvent.getContent();
-
+        const timelineWidth = this.refs.body.offsetWidth;
-        var thumbHeight = null;
+        const maxHeight = 600; // let images take up as much width as they can so long as the height doesn't exceed 600px.
-        var timelineWidth = this.refs.body.offsetWidth;
-        var maxHeight = 600; // let images take up as much width as they can so long as the height doesn't exceed 600px.
         // the alternative here would be 600*timelineWidth/800; to scale them down to fit inside a 4:3 bounding box
 
         //console.log("trying to fit image into timelineWidth of " + this.refs.body.offsetWidth + " or " + this.refs.body.clientWidth);
+        var thumbHeight = null;
         if (content.info) {
             thumbHeight = ImageUtils.thumbHeight(content.info.w, content.info.h, timelineWidth, maxHeight);
         }
@@ -119,45 +149,35 @@ module.exports = React.createClass({
     },
 
     render: function() {
-        var TintableSvg = sdk.getComponent("elements.TintableSvg");
+        const TintableSvg = sdk.getComponent("elements.TintableSvg");
-        var content = this.props.mxEvent.getContent();
+        const content = this.props.mxEvent.getContent();
-        var cli = MatrixClientPeg.get();
 
-        var download;
+        if (content.file !== undefined && this.state.decryptedUrl === null) {
-        if (this.props.tileShape === "file_grid") {
+
-            download = (
+            // Need to decrypt the attachment
-                <div className="mx_MImageBody_download">
+            // The attachment is decrypted in componentDidMount.
-                    <a className="mx_MImageBody_downloadLink" href={cli.mxcUrlToHttp(content.url)} target="_blank" rel="noopener">
+            // For now add an img tag with a spinner.
-                        {content.body}
+            return (
-                    </a>
+                <span className="mx_MImageBody" ref="body">
-                    <div className="mx_MImageBody_size">
+                <img className="mx_MImageBody_thumbnail" src="img/spinner.gif" ref="image"
-                        { content.info && content.info.size ? filesize(content.info.size) : "" }
+                    alt={content.body} />
-                    </div>
+                </span>
-                </div>
-            );
-        }
-        else {
-            download = (
-                <div className="mx_MImageBody_download">
-                    <a href={cli.mxcUrlToHttp(content.url)} target="_blank" rel="noopener">
-                        <TintableSvg src="img/download.svg" width="12" height="14"/>
-                        Download {content.body} ({ content.info && content.info.size ? filesize(content.info.size) : "Unknown size" })
-                    </a>
-                </div>
             );
         }
 
-        var thumbUrl = this._getThumbUrl();
+        const contentUrl = this._getContentUrl();
+        const thumbUrl = this._getThumbUrl();
+
         if (thumbUrl) {
             return (
                 <span className="mx_MImageBody" ref="body">
-                    <a href={cli.mxcUrlToHttp(content.url)} onClick={ this.onClick }>
+                    <a href={contentUrl} onClick={ this.onClick }>
                         <img className="mx_MImageBody_thumbnail" src={thumbUrl} ref="image"
                             alt={content.body}
                             onMouseEnter={this.onImageEnter}
                             onMouseLeave={this.onImageLeave} />
                     </a>
-                    { download }
+                    <MFileBody {...this.props} decryptedUrl={this.state.decryptedUrl} />
                 </span>
             );
         } else if (content.body) {

src/components/views/messages/MVideoBody.js

@@ -16,16 +16,24 @@ limitations under the License.
 
 'use strict';
 
-var React = require('react');
+import React from 'react';
-var filesize = require('filesize');
+import MFileBody from './MFileBody';
-
+import MatrixClientPeg from '../../../MatrixClientPeg';
-var MatrixClientPeg = require('../../../MatrixClientPeg');
+import Model from '../../../Modal';
-var Modal = require('../../../Modal');
+import sdk from '../../../index';
-var sdk = require('../../../index');
+import { decryptFile } from '../../../utils/DecryptFile';
+import q from 'q';
 
 module.exports = React.createClass({
     displayName: 'MVideoBody',
 
+    getInitialState: function() {
+        return {
+            decryptedUrl: null,
+            decryptedThumbnailUrl: null,
+        };
+    },
+
     thumbScale: function(fullWidth, fullHeight, thumbWidth, thumbHeight) {
         if (!fullWidth || !fullHeight) {
             // Cannot calculate thumbnail height for image: missing w/h in metadata. We can't even
@@ -48,59 +56,92 @@ module.exports = React.createClass({
         }
     },
 
+    _getContentUrl: function() {
+        const content = this.props.mxEvent.getContent();
+        if (content.file !== undefined) {
+            return this.state.decryptedUrl;
+        } else {
+            return MatrixClientPeg.get().mxcUrlToHttp(content.url);
+        }
+    },
+
+    _getThumbUrl: function() {
+        const content = this.props.mxEvent.getContent();
+        if (content.file !== undefined) {
+            return this.state.decryptedThumbnailUrl;
+        } else if (content.info.thumbnail_url) {
+            return MatrixClientPeg.get().mxcUrlToHttp(content.info.thumbnail_url);
+        } else {
+            return null;
+        }
+    },
+
+    componentDidMount: function() {
+        const content = this.props.mxEvent.getContent();
+        if (content.file !== undefined && this.state.decryptedUrl === null) {
+            var thumbnailPromise = q(null);
+            if (content.info.thumbnail_file) {
+                thumbnailPromise = decryptFile(
+                    content.info.thumbnail_file
+                );
+            }
+            thumbnailPromise.then((thumbnailUrl) => {
+                decryptFile(content.file).then((contentUrl) => {
+                    this.setState({
+                        decryptedUrl: contentUrl,
+                        decryptedThumbnailUrl: thumbnailUrl,
+                    });
+                });
+            }).catch((err) => {
+                console.warn("Unable to decrypt attachment: ", err)
+                // Set a placeholder image when we can't decrypt the image.
+                this.refs.image.src = "img/warning.svg";
+            }).done();
+        }
+    },
+
     render: function() {
-        var content = this.props.mxEvent.getContent();
+        const content = this.props.mxEvent.getContent();
-        var cli = MatrixClientPeg.get();
+
+        if (content.file !== undefined && this.state.decryptedUrl === null) {
+            // Need to decrypt the attachment
+            // The attachment is decrypted in componentDidMount.
+            // For now add an img tag with a spinner.
+            return (
+                <span className="mx_MImageBody" ref="body">
+                <img className="mx_MImageBody_thumbnail" src="img/spinner.gif" ref="image"
+                    alt={content.body} />
+                </span>
+            );
+        }
+
+        const contentUrl = this._getContentUrl();
+        const thumbUrl = this._getThumbUrl();
 
         var height = null;
         var width = null;
         var poster = null;
         var preload = "metadata";
         if (content.info) {
-            var scale = this.thumbScale(content.info.w, content.info.h, 480, 360);
+            const scale = this.thumbScale(content.info.w, content.info.h, 480, 360);
             if (scale) {
                 width = Math.floor(content.info.w * scale);
                 height = Math.floor(content.info.h * scale);
             }
 
-            if (content.info.thumbnail_url) {
+            if (thumbUrl) {
-                poster = cli.mxcUrlToHttp(content.info.thumbnail_url);
+                poster = thumbUrl;
                 preload = "none";
             }
         }
 
-        var download;
-        if (this.props.tileShape === "file_grid") {
-            download = (
-                <div className="mx_MImageBody_download">
-                    <a className="mx_MImageBody_downloadLink" href={cli.mxcUrlToHttp(content.url)} target="_blank" rel="noopener">
-                        {content.body}
-                    </a>
-                    <div className="mx_MImageBody_size">
-                        { content.info && content.info.size ? filesize(content.info.size) : "" }
-                    </div>
-                </div>
-            );
-        }
-        else {
-            var TintableSvg = sdk.getComponent("elements.TintableSvg");
-            download = (
-                <div className="mx_MImageBody_download">
-                    <a href={cli.mxcUrlToHttp(content.url)} target="_blank" rel="noopener">
-                        <TintableSvg src="img/download.svg" width="12" height="14"/>
-                        Download {content.body} ({ content.info && content.info.size ? filesize(content.info.size) : "Unknown size" })
-                    </a>
-                </div>
-            );
-        }
-
         return (
             <span className="mx_MVideoBody">
-                <video className="mx_MVideoBody" src={cli.mxcUrlToHttp(content.url)} alt={content.body}
+                <video className="mx_MVideoBody" src={contentUrl} alt={content.body}
                     controls preload={preload} autoPlay={false}
                     height={height} width={width} poster={poster}>
                 </video>
-                { download }
+                <MFileBody {...this.props} decryptedUrl={this.state.decryptedUrl} />
             </span>
         );
     },

src/utils/DecryptFile.js

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/*
+Copyright 2016 OpenMarket Ltd
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+// Pull in the encryption lib so that we can decrypt attachments.
+import encrypt from 'browser-encrypt-attachment';
+// Pull in a fetch polyfill so we can download encrypted attachments.
+import 'isomorphic-fetch';
+// Grab the client so that we can turn mxc:// URLs into https:// URLS.
+import MatrixClientPeg from '../MatrixClientPeg';
+import q from 'q';
+
+
+/**
+ * Read blob as a data:// URI.
+ * @return {Promise} A promise that resolves with the data:// URI.
+ */
+function readBlobAsDataUri(file) {
+    var deferred = q.defer();
+    var reader = new FileReader();
+    reader.onload = function(e) {
+        deferred.resolve(e.target.result);
+    };
+    reader.onerror = function(e) {
+        deferred.reject(e);
+    };
+    reader.readAsDataURL(file);
+    return deferred.promise;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Decrypt a file attached to a matrix event.
+ * @param file {Object} The json taken from the matrix event.
+ *   This passed to [link]{@link https://github.com/matrix-org/browser-encrypt-attachments}
+ *   as the encryption info object, so will also have the those keys in addition to
+ *   the keys below.
+ * @param file.url {string} An mxc:// URL for the encrypted file.
+ * @param file.mimetype {string} The MIME-type of the plaintext file.
+ */
+export function decryptFile(file) {
+    const url = MatrixClientPeg.get().mxcUrlToHttp(file.url);
+    // Download the encrypted file as an array buffer.
+    return q(fetch(url)).then(function(response) {
+        return response.arrayBuffer();
+    }).then(function(responseData) {
+        // Decrypt the array buffer using the information taken from
+        // the event content.
+        return encrypt.decryptAttachment(responseData, file);
+    }).then(function(dataArray) {
+        // Turn the array into a Blob and give it the correct MIME-type.
+        var blob = new Blob([dataArray], {type: file.mimetype});
+        return readBlobAsDataUri(blob);
+    });
+}