figs | ||
misc | ||
.gitignore | ||
customgeo.dat | ||
ex.sh | ||
HiddifyNG.en.md | ||
LICENSE | ||
Nekoray.ru.md | ||
README.md | ||
template_config_client.jsonc | ||
template_config_server.jsonc | ||
V2RayNG.ru.md |
easy-xray
Script for Linux which makes XRay management easy
(todo) Readme in Russian
(todo) Readme in Chinese
XRay (aka ProjectX) is a frontier solution to circumvent the internet censorship. XRay allows to guide traffic through a server (VPS) outside the region of censorship as a proxie, but connection to xray server looks for authorities as a typical connection to a regular website. Attempts to detect VPN such as active probing or blocking by the rule "all except https" are eliminated by XRay. Also, XRay server can be configured to open only foreign websites, thus preventing detection by the code on domestic websites. As a proxy, XRay has no need to encrypt already encrypted https traffic, hence CPU load is low. XRay doesn't need to keep the connection alive, and users don't need to manually reconnect to it time-to-time. Also users don't need to turn a client off to go to most domestic websites.
Besides of its plusses, configuration and management of XRay server is quite sophisticated. So, here is a script which helps to do it. It can
- install/upgrade/remove XRay
- generate credentials and server/client configs
- add/delete users to the configs
- and more
How to use on VPS
First you need a Linux server (VPS) with jq and openssl
installed, they can be found in repositories of
almost all popular Linux distributions. Then download whole easy-xray
folder to the VPS, make the script ex.sh
executable, and run a
desired command with it. Use ./ex.sh help
to see the list of all available commands and ./ex.sh install
to start interactive prompt
that installs and configures XRay.
$ chmod +x ex.sh
$ ./ex.sh help
$ sudo ./ex.sh install
Now you have conf
folder with server and client configs and some user configs. Server config is properly installed and XRay is running.
Time to share configs or links with users! To generate config in the link form, use ./ex.sh link user_config_file.json
.
Clients
Linux
XRay itself can be a client, besides plenty of GUI clients that are available for other popular operating systems (see below). You can
manually install XRay with official script and manually copy customgeo.dat
to
/usr/local/share/xray/
or just install them both with sudo ./ex.sh install
command. Then, copy client config from the server and run one
of these:
sudo cp config_client_username.json /usr/local/etc/xray/config.json
sudo systemctl start xray
or
sudo xray run -c config_client_username.json
In the current configuration, on the client side XRay creates http/https and socks5 proxies on your PC which can be used by your Telegram app or Web browser like this:
To check that traffic to domestic and foreing sites goes by different ways, visit, for example, whatismyip.com and 2ip.ru. They should show different IP addressess.
Windows
Use Nekoray (Nekobox) client that releases can be found on this
page. Choose one of Assets, for instance nekoray-3.26-2023-12-09-windows64.zip
, download
then unzip it and run Nekoray. The following configuration is quite easy (RU).
MacOS
Use XRay:
brew install xray
cp customgeo.dat /usr/local/share/xray/ # not yet tested
sudo xray -config=config_client_username.json
Android
For many mobile applications it is enough to paste a client config in a link form from the buffer, and add customgeo in an appropriate form
(see misc
dir) to somethere like Settings/Routing/Custom rules/Direct URL
. Tested applications are listed below.
Use V2RayNG, HiddifyNG or Hiddify Next. They are very similar to each other, here are some instructions for V2RayNG (RU) and HiddifyNG (EN).
iOS
Use Straisand. Its configuration is very similar to that of V2Ray and Hiddify (see above). Manual copy-paste from json config file is also possible. (customgeo not yet tested)
Others
Here you can find an additional list of clients.
Tor
Most of GUI clients are based on xray core, but do not fully support its configuration, that is crutial for Tor. To use
TorBrowser in this case, use bridges. To get a bridge, send a letter to bridges@torproject.org, then
copy symbols after obfs4
and paste them to TorBrowser bridge settings.
Futher reading
Template configs contain comments and links and are a good start to find another interesting Xray configuration options.
See this link for details on how customgeo
files are generated.
This article (in Russian) helped me to install XRay for the first time.
The template configs are based on these gRPC and XTLS examples.
XRay config reference is brilliant and helped me much.