using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Threading.Tasks; using Android.App; using Android.Content; using Android.OS; using Android.Runtime; using Android.Views.Accessibility; using Bit.App.Resources; using Bit.Core; using Bit.Core.Abstractions; using Bit.Core.Utilities; namespace Bit.Droid.Accessibility { [Service(Permission = Android.Manifest.Permission.BindAccessibilityService, Label = "Bitwarden")] [IntentFilter(new string[] { "android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityService" })] [MetaData("android.accessibilityservice", Resource = "@xml/accessibilityservice")] [Register("com.x8bit.bitwarden.Accessibility.AccessibilityService")] public class AccessibilityService : Android.AccessibilityServices.AccessibilityService { private NotificationChannel _notificationChannel; private const int AutoFillNotificationId = 34573; private const string BitwardenPackage = "com.x8bit.bitwarden"; private const string BitwardenWebsite = "vault.bitwarden.com"; private IStorageService _storageService; private bool _settingAutofillPasswordField; private bool _settingAutofillPersistNotification; private DateTime? _lastSettingsReload = null; private TimeSpan _settingsReloadSpan = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(1); private long _lastNotificationTime = 0; private string _lastNotificationUri = null; private HashSet _launcherPackageNames = null; private DateTime? _lastLauncherSetBuilt = null; private TimeSpan _rebuildLauncherSpan = TimeSpan.FromHours(1); public override void OnAccessibilityEvent(AccessibilityEvent e) { try { var powerManager = GetSystemService(PowerService) as PowerManager; if(Build.VERSION.SdkInt > BuildVersionCodes.KitkatWatch && !powerManager.IsInteractive) { return; } else if(Build.VERSION.SdkInt < BuildVersionCodes.Lollipop && !powerManager.IsScreenOn) { return; } if(SkipPackage(e?.PackageName)) { return; } var root = RootInActiveWindow; if(root == null || root.PackageName != e.PackageName) { return; } // AccessibilityHelpers.PrintTestData(root, e); LoadServices(); var settingsTask = LoadSettingsAsync(); var notificationManager = GetSystemService(NotificationService) as NotificationManager; var cancelNotification = true; switch(e.EventType) { case EventTypes.ViewFocused: if(e.Source == null || !e.Source.Password || !_settingAutofillPasswordField) { break; } if(e.PackageName == BitwardenPackage) { CancelNotification(notificationManager); break; } if(ScanAndAutofill(root, e, notificationManager, cancelNotification)) { CancelNotification(notificationManager); } break; case EventTypes.WindowContentChanged: case EventTypes.WindowStateChanged: if(_settingAutofillPasswordField && e.Source.Password) { break; } else if(_settingAutofillPasswordField && AccessibilityHelpers.LastCredentials == null) { if(string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(_lastNotificationUri)) { CancelNotification(notificationManager); break; } var uri = AccessibilityHelpers.GetUri(root); if(uri != null && uri != _lastNotificationUri) { CancelNotification(notificationManager); } else if(uri != null && uri.StartsWith(Constants.AndroidAppProtocol)) { CancelNotification(notificationManager, 30000); } break; } if(e.PackageName == BitwardenPackage) { CancelNotification(notificationManager); break; } if(_settingAutofillPersistNotification) { var uri = AccessibilityHelpers.GetUri(root); if(uri != null && !uri.Contains(BitwardenWebsite)) { var needToFill = AccessibilityHelpers.NeedToAutofill( AccessibilityHelpers.LastCredentials, uri); if(needToFill) { var passwordNodes = AccessibilityHelpers.GetWindowNodes(root, e, n => n.Password, false); needToFill = passwordNodes.Any(); if(needToFill) { AccessibilityHelpers.GetNodesAndFill(root, e, passwordNodes); } passwordNodes.Dispose(); } if(!needToFill) { NotifyToAutofill(uri, notificationManager); cancelNotification = false; } } AccessibilityHelpers.LastCredentials = null; } else { cancelNotification = ScanAndAutofill(root, e, notificationManager, cancelNotification); } if(cancelNotification) { CancelNotification(notificationManager); } break; default: break; } notificationManager?.Dispose(); root.Dispose(); e.Dispose(); } // Suppress exceptions so that service doesn't crash. catch { } } public override void OnInterrupt() { // Do nothing. } public bool ScanAndAutofill(AccessibilityNodeInfo root, AccessibilityEvent e, NotificationManager notificationManager, bool cancelNotification) { var passwordNodes = AccessibilityHelpers.GetWindowNodes(root, e, n => n.Password, false); if(passwordNodes.Count > 0) { var uri = AccessibilityHelpers.GetUri(root); if(uri != null && !uri.Contains(BitwardenWebsite)) { if(AccessibilityHelpers.NeedToAutofill(AccessibilityHelpers.LastCredentials, uri)) { AccessibilityHelpers.GetNodesAndFill(root, e, passwordNodes); } else { NotifyToAutofill(uri, notificationManager); cancelNotification = false; } } AccessibilityHelpers.LastCredentials = null; } else if(AccessibilityHelpers.LastCredentials != null) { Task.Run(async () => { await Task.Delay(1000); AccessibilityHelpers.LastCredentials = null; }); } passwordNodes.Dispose(); return cancelNotification; } public void CancelNotification(NotificationManager notificationManager, long limit = 250) { if(Java.Lang.JavaSystem.CurrentTimeMillis() - _lastNotificationTime < limit) { return; } _lastNotificationUri = null; notificationManager?.Cancel(AutoFillNotificationId); } private void NotifyToAutofill(string uri, NotificationManager notificationManager) { if(notificationManager == null || string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(uri)) { return; } var now = Java.Lang.JavaSystem.CurrentTimeMillis(); var intent = new Intent(this, typeof(AccessibilityActivity)); intent.PutExtra("uri", uri); intent.SetFlags(ActivityFlags.NewTask | ActivityFlags.SingleTop | ActivityFlags.ClearTop); var pendingIntent = PendingIntent.GetActivity(this, 0, intent, PendingIntentFlags.UpdateCurrent); var notificationContent = Build.VERSION.SdkInt > BuildVersionCodes.KitkatWatch ? AppResources.BitwardenAutofillServiceNotificationContent : AppResources.BitwardenAutofillServiceNotificationContentOld; var builder = new Notification.Builder(this); builder.SetSmallIcon(Resource.Drawable.shield) .SetContentTitle(AppResources.BitwardenAutofillService) .SetContentText(notificationContent) .SetTicker(notificationContent) .SetWhen(now) .SetContentIntent(pendingIntent); if(Build.VERSION.SdkInt > BuildVersionCodes.KitkatWatch) { builder.SetVisibility(NotificationVisibility.Secret) .SetColor(Android.Support.V4.Content.ContextCompat.GetColor(ApplicationContext, Resource.Color.primary)); } if(Build.VERSION.SdkInt >= BuildVersionCodes.O) { if(_notificationChannel == null) { _notificationChannel = new NotificationChannel("bitwarden_autofill_service", AppResources.AutofillService, NotificationImportance.Low); notificationManager.CreateNotificationChannel(_notificationChannel); } builder.SetChannelId(_notificationChannel.Id); } if(/*Build.VERSION.SdkInt <= BuildVersionCodes.N && */_settingAutofillPersistNotification) { builder.SetPriority(-2); } _lastNotificationTime = now; _lastNotificationUri = uri; notificationManager.Notify(AutoFillNotificationId, builder.Build()); builder.Dispose(); } private bool SkipPackage(string eventPackageName) { if(string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(eventPackageName) || AccessibilityHelpers.FilteredPackageNames.Contains(eventPackageName) || eventPackageName.Contains("launcher")) { return true; } if(_launcherPackageNames == null || _lastLauncherSetBuilt == null || (DateTime.Now - _lastLauncherSetBuilt.Value) > _rebuildLauncherSpan) { // refresh launcher list every now and then _lastLauncherSetBuilt = DateTime.Now; var intent = new Intent(Intent.ActionMain); intent.AddCategory(Intent.CategoryHome); var resolveInfo = PackageManager.QueryIntentActivities(intent, 0); _launcherPackageNames = resolveInfo.Select(ri => ri.ActivityInfo.PackageName).ToHashSet(); } return _launcherPackageNames.Contains(eventPackageName); } private void LoadServices() { if(_storageService == null) { _storageService = ServiceContainer.Resolve("storageService"); } } private async Task LoadSettingsAsync() { var now = DateTime.UtcNow; if(_lastSettingsReload == null || (now - _lastSettingsReload.Value) > _settingsReloadSpan) { _lastSettingsReload = now; _settingAutofillPasswordField = await _storageService.GetAsync( Constants.AccessibilityAutofillPasswordFieldKey); _settingAutofillPersistNotification = await _storageService.GetAsync( Constants.AccessibilityAutofillPersistNotificationKey); } } } }