using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using Android.AccessibilityServices; using Android.App; using Android.Content; using Android.OS; using Android.Views.Accessibility; namespace Bit.Android { [Service(Permission = "android.permission.BIND_ACCESSIBILITY_SERVICE", Label = "bitwarden")] [IntentFilter(new string[] { "android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityService" })] [MetaData("android.accessibilityservice", Resource = "@xml/accessibilityservice")] public class AutofillService : AccessibilityService { private const int AutoFillNotificationId = 34573; private const string AndroidAppProtocol = "androidapp://"; private const string SystemUiPackage = "com.android.systemui"; private const string ChromePackage = "com.android.chrome"; private const string BrowserPackage = "com.android.browser"; public override void OnAccessibilityEvent(AccessibilityEvent e) { var eventType = e.EventType; var packageName = e.PackageName; if(packageName == SystemUiPackage) { return; } switch(eventType) { case EventTypes.WindowContentChanged: case EventTypes.WindowStateChanged: var root = RootInActiveWindow; var isChrome = root == null ? false : root.PackageName == ChromePackage; var cancelNotification = true; var avialablePasswordNodes = GetNodeOrChildren(root, n => AvailablePasswordField(n, isChrome)); if(avialablePasswordNodes.Any() && AnyNodeOrChildren(root, n => n.WindowId == e.WindowId && !(n.ViewIdResourceName != null && n.ViewIdResourceName.StartsWith(SystemUiPackage)))) { var uri = string.Concat(AndroidAppProtocol, root.PackageName); if(isChrome) { var addressNode = root.FindAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId("com.android.chrome:id/url_bar") .FirstOrDefault(); uri = ExtractUriFromAddressField(uri, addressNode); } else if(root.PackageName == BrowserPackage) { var addressNode = root.FindAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId("com.android.browser:id/url") .FirstOrDefault(); uri = ExtractUriFromAddressField(uri, addressNode); } var allEditTexts = GetNodeOrChildren(root, n => EditText(n)); var usernameEditText = allEditTexts.TakeWhile(n => !n.Password).LastOrDefault(); if(AutofillActivity.LastCredentials != null && SameUri(AutofillActivity.LastCredentials.LastUri, uri)) { FillCredentials(usernameEditText, avialablePasswordNodes); } else { AskFillPassword(uri, usernameEditText, avialablePasswordNodes); cancelNotification = false; } } if(cancelNotification) { ((NotificationManager)GetSystemService(NotificationService)).Cancel(AutoFillNotificationId); } break; default: break; } } public override void OnInterrupt() { } private string ExtractUriFromAddressField(string uri, AccessibilityNodeInfo addressNode) { if(addressNode != null) { uri = addressNode.Text; if(!uri.Contains("://")) { uri = string.Concat("http://", uri); } } return uri; } private bool SameUri(string uriString1, string uriString2) { Uri uri1, uri2; if(Uri.TryCreate(uriString1, UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute, out uri1) && Uri.TryCreate(uriString2, UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute, out uri2) && uri1.Host == uri2.Host) { return true; } return false; } private static bool AvailablePasswordField(AccessibilityNodeInfo n, bool isChrome) { // chrome sends password field values in many conditions when the field is still actually empty // ex. placeholders, nearby label, etc return n.Password && (isChrome || string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(n.Text)); } private static bool EditText(AccessibilityNodeInfo n) { return n.ClassName != null && n.ClassName.Contains("EditText"); } private void AskFillPassword(string uri, AccessibilityNodeInfo usernameNode, IEnumerable passwordNodes) { var intent = new Intent(this, typeof(AutofillActivity)); intent.PutExtra("uri", uri); intent.SetFlags(ActivityFlags.NewTask | ActivityFlags.SingleTop | ActivityFlags.ClearTop); var pendingIntent = PendingIntent.GetActivity(this, 0, intent, PendingIntentFlags.UpdateCurrent); var builder = new Notification.Builder(this); builder.SetSmallIcon(Resource.Drawable.notification_sm) .SetContentText("Tap this notification to autofill a login from your bitwarden vault.") .SetContentTitle("bitwarden Autofill Service") .SetWhen(Java.Lang.JavaSystem.CurrentTimeMillis()) .SetTicker("Tap this notification to autofill a login from your bitwarden vault.") .SetVisibility(NotificationVisibility.Secret) .SetContentIntent(pendingIntent); var notificationManager = (NotificationManager)GetSystemService(NotificationService); notificationManager.Notify(AutoFillNotificationId, builder.Build()); } private void FillCredentials(AccessibilityNodeInfo usernameNode, IEnumerable passwordNodes) { FillEditText(usernameNode, AutofillActivity.LastCredentials.Username); foreach(var pNode in passwordNodes) { FillEditText(pNode, AutofillActivity.LastCredentials.Password); } AutofillActivity.LastCredentials = null; } private static void FillEditText(AccessibilityNodeInfo editTextNode, string value) { var bundle = new Bundle(); bundle.PutString(AccessibilityNodeInfo.ActionArgumentSetTextCharsequence, value); editTextNode.PerformAction(global::Android.Views.Accessibility.Action.SetText, bundle); } private bool AnyNodeOrChildren(AccessibilityNodeInfo n, Func p) { return GetNodeOrChildren(n, p).Any(); } private IEnumerable GetNodeOrChildren(AccessibilityNodeInfo n, Func p) { if(n != null) { if(p(n)) { yield return n; } for(int i = 0; i < n.ChildCount; i++) { foreach(var node in GetNodeOrChildren(n.GetChild(i), p)) { yield return node; } } } } } }