mirror of
https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome.git
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513 lines
21 KiB
Markdown
513 lines
21 KiB
Markdown
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<p align="center">
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<picture>
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<source media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" srcset="doc/adguard_home_darkmode.svg">
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<img alt="AdGuard Home" src="doc/adguard_home_lightmode.svg" width="300px">
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</picture>
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</p>
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<h3 align="center">Privacy protection center for you and your devices</h3>
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<p align="center">
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Free and open source, powerful network-wide ads & trackers blocking DNS
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server.
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</p>
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<p align="center">
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<a href="https://adguard.com/">AdGuard.com</a> |
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<a href="https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/wiki">Wiki</a> |
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<a href="https://reddit.com/r/Adguard">Reddit</a> |
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<a href="https://twitter.com/AdGuard">Twitter</a> |
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<a href="https://t.me/adguard_en">Telegram</a>
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<br/><br/>
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<a href="https://codecov.io/github/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome?branch=master">
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<img src="https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/master.svg" alt="Code Coverage"/>
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</a>
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<a href="https://goreportcard.com/report/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome">
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<img src="https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome" alt="Go Report Card"/>
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</a>
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<a href="https://hub.docker.com/r/adguard/adguardhome">
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<img alt="Docker Pulls" src="https://img.shields.io/docker/pulls/adguard/adguardhome.svg?maxAge=604800"/>
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</a>
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<br/>
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<a href="https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/releases">
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<img src="https://img.shields.io/github/release/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/all.svg" alt="Latest release"/>
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</a>
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<a href="https://snapcraft.io/adguard-home">
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<img alt="adguard-home" src="https://snapcraft.io/adguard-home/badge.svg"/>
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</a>
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</p>
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<br/>
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<p align="center">
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<img src="https://cdn.adtidy.org/public/Adguard/Common/adguard_home.gif" width="800"/>
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</p>
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<hr/>
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AdGuard Home is a network-wide software for blocking ads and tracking. After you
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set it up, it'll cover ALL your home devices, and you don't need any client-side
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software for that.
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It operates as a DNS server that re-routes tracking domains to a “black hole”,
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thus preventing your devices from connecting to those servers. It's based on
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software we use for our public [AdGuard DNS] servers, and both share a lot of
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code.
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[AdGuard DNS]: https://adguard-dns.io/
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* [Getting Started](#getting-started)
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* [Automated install (Unix)](#automated-install-linux-and-mac)
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* [Alternative methods](#alternative-methods)
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* [Guides](#guides)
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* [API](#api)
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* [Comparing AdGuard Home to other solutions](#comparison)
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* [How is this different from public AdGuard DNS servers?](#comparison-adguard-dns)
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* [How does AdGuard Home compare to Pi-Hole](#comparison-pi-hole)
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* [How does AdGuard Home compare to traditional ad blockers](#comparison-adblock)
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* [Known limitations](#comparison-limitations)
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* [How to build from source](#how-to-build)
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* [Prerequisites](#prerequisites)
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* [Building](#building)
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* [Contributing](#contributing)
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* [Test unstable versions](#test-unstable-versions)
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* [Reporting issues](#reporting-issues)
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* [Help with translations](#translate)
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* [Other](#help-other)
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* [Projects that use AdGuard Home](#uses)
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* [Acknowledgments](#acknowledgments)
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* [Privacy](#privacy)
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## <a href="#getting-started" id="getting-started" name="getting-started">Getting Started</a>
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### <a href="#automated-install-linux-and-mac" id="automated-install-linux-and-mac" name="automated-install-linux-and-mac">Automated install (Unix)</a>
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Run the following command in your terminal:
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```sh
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curl -s -S -L https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/master/scripts/install.sh | sh -s -- -v
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```
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The script also accepts some options:
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* `-c <channel>` to use specified channel;
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* `-r` to reinstall AdGuard Home;
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* `-u` to uninstall AdGuard Home;
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* `-v` for verbose output.
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Note that options `-r` and `-u` are mutually exclusive.
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### <a href="#alternative-methods" id="alternative-methods" name="alternative-methods">Alternative methods</a>
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#### <a href="#manual-installation" id="manual-installation" name="manual-installation">Manual installation</a>
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Please read the **[Getting Started][wiki-start]** article on our Wiki to learn
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how to install AdGuard Home manually, and how to configure your devices to use
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it.
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#### <a href="#docker" id="docker" name="docker">Docker</a>
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You can use our official Docker image on [Docker Hub].
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#### <a href="#snap-store" id="snap-store" name="snap-store">Snap Store</a>
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If you're running **Linux,** there's a secure and easy way to install AdGuard
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Home: get it from the [Snap Store].
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[Docker Hub]: https://hub.docker.com/r/adguard/adguardhome
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[Snap Store]: https://snapcraft.io/adguard-home
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[wiki-start]: https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/wiki/Getting-Started
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### <a href="#guides" id="guides" name="guides">Guides</a>
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See our [Wiki][wiki].
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[wiki]: https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/wiki
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### <a href="#api" id="api" name="api">API</a>
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If you want to integrate with AdGuard Home, you can use our [REST API][openapi].
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Alternatively, you can use this [python client][pyclient], which is used to
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build the [AdGuard Home Hass.io Add-on][hassio].
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[hassio]: https://www.home-assistant.io/integrations/adguard/
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[openapi]: https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/tree/master/openapi
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[pyclient]: https://pypi.org/project/adguardhome/
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## <a href="#comparison" id="comparison" name="comparison">Comparing AdGuard Home to other solutions</a>
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### <a href="#comparison-adguard-dns" id="comparison-adguard-dns" name="comparison-adguard-dns">How is this different from public AdGuard DNS servers?</a>
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Running your own AdGuard Home server allows you to do much more than using a
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public DNS server. It's a completely different level. See for yourself:
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* Choose what exactly the server blocks and permits.
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* Monitor your network activity.
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* Add your own custom filtering rules.
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* **Most importantly, it's your own server, and you are the only one who's in
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control.**
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### <a href="#comparison-pi-hole" id="comparison-pi-hole" name="comparison-pi-hole">How does AdGuard Home compare to Pi-Hole</a>
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At this point, AdGuard Home has a lot in common with Pi-Hole. Both block ads
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and trackers using the so-called “DNS sinkholing” method and both allow
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customizing what's blocked.
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<aside>
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We're not going to stop here. DNS sinkholing is not a bad starting point, but
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this is just the beginning.
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</aside>
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AdGuard Home provides a lot of features out-of-the-box with no need to install
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and configure additional software. We want it to be simple to the point when
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even casual users can set it up with minimal effort.
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**Disclaimer:** some of the listed features can be added to Pi-Hole by
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installing additional software or by manually using SSH terminal and
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reconfiguring one of the utilities Pi-Hole consists of. However, in our
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opinion, this cannot be legitimately counted as a Pi-Hole's feature.
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| Feature | AdGuard Home | Pi-Hole |
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|-------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------|
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| Blocking ads and trackers | ✅ | ✅ |
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| Customizing blocklists | ✅ | ✅ |
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| Built-in DHCP server | ✅ | ✅ |
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| HTTPS for the Admin interface | ✅ | Kind of, but you'll need to manually configure lighttpd |
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| Encrypted DNS upstream servers (DNS-over-HTTPS, DNS-over-TLS, DNSCrypt) | ✅ | ❌ (requires additional software) |
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| Cross-platform | ✅ | ❌ (not natively, only via Docker) |
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| Running as a DNS-over-HTTPS or DNS-over-TLS server | ✅ | ❌ (requires additional software) |
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| Blocking phishing and malware domains | ✅ | ❌ (requires non-default blocklists) |
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| Parental control (blocking adult domains) | ✅ | ❌ |
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| Force Safe search on search engines | ✅ | ❌ |
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| Per-client (device) configuration | ✅ | ✅ |
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| Access settings (choose who can use AGH DNS) | ✅ | ❌ |
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| Running [without root privileges][wiki-noroot] | ✅ | ❌ |
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[wiki-noroot]: https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/wiki/Getting-Started#running-without-superuser
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### <a href="#comparison-adblock" id="comparison-adblock" name="comparison-adblock">How does AdGuard Home compare to traditional ad blockers</a>
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It depends.
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DNS sinkholing is capable of blocking a big percentage of ads, but it lacks
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the flexibility and the power of traditional ad blockers. You can get a good
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impression about the difference between these methods by reading [this
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article][blog-adaway], which compares AdGuard for Android (a traditional ad
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blocker) to hosts-level ad blockers (which are almost identical to DNS-based
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blockers in their capabilities). This level of protection is enough for some
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users.
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Additionally, using a DNS-based blocker can help to block ads, tracking and
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analytics requests on other types of devices, such as SmartTVs, smart speakers
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or other kinds of IoT devices (on which you can't install traditional ad
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blockers).
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### <a href="#comparison-limitations" id="comparison-limitations" name="comparison-limitations">Known limitations</a>
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Here are some examples of what cannot be blocked by a DNS-level blocker:
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* YouTube, Twitch ads;
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* Facebook, Twitter, Instagram sponsored posts.
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Essentially, any advertising that shares a domain with content cannot be blocked
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by a DNS-level blocker.
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Is there a chance to handle this in the future? DNS will never be enough to do
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this. Our only option is to use a content blocking proxy like what we do in the
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standalone AdGuard applications. We're [going to bring][issue-1228] this
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feature support to AdGuard Home in the future. Unfortunately, even in this
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case, there still will be cases when this won't be enough or would require quite
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a complicated configuration.
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[blog-adaway]: https://adguard.com/blog/adguard-vs-adaway-dns66.html
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[issue-1228]: https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/issues/1228
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## <a href="#how-to-build" id="how-to-build" name="how-to-build">How to build from source</a>
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### <a href="#prerequisites" id="prerequisites" name="prerequisites">Prerequisites</a>
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Run `make init` to prepare the development environment.
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You will need this to build AdGuard Home:
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* [Go](https://golang.org/dl/) v1.18 or later;
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* [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/en/download/) v10.16.2 or later;
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* [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/) v6.14 or later;
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* [yarn](https://yarnpkg.com/) v1.22.5 or later.
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### <a href="#building" id="building" name="building">Building</a>
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Open your terminal and execute these commands:
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```sh
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git clone https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome
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cd AdGuardHome
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make
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```
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**NOTE:** The non-standard `-j` flag is currently not supported, so building
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with `make -j 4` or setting your `MAKEFLAGS` to include, for example, `-j 4` is
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likely to break the build. If you do have your `MAKEFLAGS` set to that, and you
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don't want to change it, you can override it by running `make -j 1`.
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Check the [`Makefile`][src-makefile] to learn about other commands.
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#### <a href="#building-cross" id="building-cross" name="building-cross">Building for a different platform</a>
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You can build AdGuard Home for any OS/ARCH that Go supports. In order to do
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this, specify `GOOS` and `GOARCH` environment variables as macros when running
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`make`.
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For example:
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```sh
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env GOOS='linux' GOARCH='arm64' make
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```
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or:
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```sh
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make GOOS='linux' GOARCH='arm64'
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```
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#### <a href="#preparing-releases" id="preparing-releases" name="preparing-releases">Preparing releases</a>
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You'll need [`snapcraft`] to prepare a release build. Once installed, run the
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following command:
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```sh
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make build-release CHANNEL='...' VERSION='...'
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```
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See the [`build-release` target documentation][targ-release].
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#### <a href="#docker-image" id="docker-image" name="docker-image">Docker image</a>
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Run `make build-docker` to build the Docker image locally (the one that we
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publish to DockerHub). Please note, that we're using [Docker Buildx][buildx] to
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build our official image.
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You may need to prepare before using these builds:
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* (Linux-only) Install Qemu:
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```sh
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docker run --rm --privileged multiarch/qemu-user-static --reset -p yes --credential yes
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```
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* Prepare the builder:
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```sh
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docker buildx create --name buildx-builder --driver docker-container --use
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```
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See the [`build-docker` target documentation][targ-docker].
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#### <a href="#debugging-the-frontend" id="debugging-the-frontend" name="debugging-the-frontend">Debugging the frontend</a>
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When you need to debug the frontend without recompiling the production version
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every time, for example to check how your labels would look on a form, you can
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run the frontend build a development environment.
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1. In a separate terminal, run:
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```sh
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( cd ./client/ && env NODE_ENV='development' npm run watch )
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```
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2. Run your `AdGuardHome` binary with the `--local-frontend` flag, which
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instructs AdGuard Home to ignore the built-in frontend files and use those
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from the `./build/` directory.
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3. Now any changes you make in the `./client/` directory should be recompiled
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and become available on the web UI. Make sure that you disable the browser
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cache to make sure that you actually get the recompiled version.
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[`snapcraft`]: https://snapcraft.io/
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[buildx]: https://docs.docker.com/buildx/working-with-buildx/
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[src-makefile]: https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/blob/master/Makefile
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[targ-docker]: https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/tree/master/scripts#build-dockersh-build-a-multi-architecture-docker-image
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[targ-release]: https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/tree/master/scripts#build-releasesh-build-a-release-for-all-platforms
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## <a href="#contributing" id="contributing" name="contributing">Contributing</a>
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You are welcome to fork this repository, make your changes and [submit a pull
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request][pr]. Please make sure you follow our [code guidelines][guide] though.
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Please note that we don't expect people to contribute to both UI and backend
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parts of the program simultaneously. Ideally, the backend part is implemented
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first, i.e. configuration, API, and the functionality itself. The UI part can
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be implemented later in a different pull request by a different person.
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[guide]: https://github.com/AdguardTeam/CodeGuidelines/
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[pr]: https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/pulls
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### <a href="#test-unstable-versions" id="test-unstable-versions" name="test-unstable-versions">Test unstable versions</a>
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There are two update channels that you can use:
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* `beta`: beta versions of AdGuard Home. More or less stable versions,
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usually released every two weeks or more often.
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* `edge`: the newest version of AdGuard Home from the development branch. New
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updates are pushed to this channel daily.
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There are three options how you can install an unstable version:
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1. [Snap Store]: look for the `beta` and `edge` channels.
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2. [Docker Hub]: look for the `beta` and `edge` tags.
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3. Standalone builds. Use the automated installation script or look for the
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available builds [on the Wiki][wiki-platf].
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Script to install a beta version:
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```sh
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curl -s -S -L https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/master/scripts/install.sh | sh -s -- -c beta
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```
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Script to install an edge version:
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```sh
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curl -s -S -L https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/master/scripts/install.sh | sh -s -- -c edge
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```
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[wiki-platf]: https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/wiki/Platforms
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### <a href="#reporting-issues" id="reporting-issues" name="reporting-issues">Report issues</a>
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If you run into any problem or have a suggestion, head to [this page][iss] and
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click on the “New issue” button.
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[iss]: https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/issues
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### <a href="#translate" id="translate" name="translate">Help with translations</a>
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If you want to help with AdGuard Home translations, please learn more about
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translating AdGuard products [in our Knowledge Base][kb-trans]. You can
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contribute to the [AdGuardHome project on CrowdIn][crowdin].
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[crowdin]: https://crowdin.com/project/adguard-applications/en#/adguard-home
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[kb-trans]: https://kb.adguard.com/en/general/adguard-translations
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### <a href="#help-other" id="help-other" name="help-other">Other</a>
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Another way you can contribute is by [looking for issues][iss-help] marked as
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`help wanted`, asking if the issue is up for grabs, and sending a PR fixing the
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bug or implementing the feature.
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[iss-help]: https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3A%22help+wanted%22
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## <a href="#uses" id="uses" name="uses">Projects that use AdGuard Home</a>
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<!--
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TODO(a.garipov): Use reference links.
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-->
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* [AdGuard Home Remote](https://apps.apple.com/app/apple-store/id1543143740):
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iOS app by [Joost](https://rocketscience-it.nl/).
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* [Python library](https://github.com/frenck/python-adguardhome) by
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[@frenck](https://github.com/frenck).
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* [Home Assistant add-on](https://github.com/hassio-addons/addon-adguard-home)
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by [@frenck](https://github.com/frenck).
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* [OpenWrt LUCI app](https://github.com/kongfl888/luci-app-adguardhome) by
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[@kongfl888](https://github.com/kongfl888) (originally by
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[@rufengsuixing](https://github.com/rufengsuixing)).
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* [Prometheus exporter for AdGuard
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Home](https://github.com/ebrianne/adguard-exporter) by
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[@ebrianne](https://github.com/ebrianne).
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* [AdGuard Home on GLInet
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routers](https://forum.gl-inet.com/t/adguardhome-on-gl-routers/10664) by
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[Gl-Inet](https://gl-inet.com/).
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* [Cloudron app](https://git.cloudron.io/cloudron/adguard-home-app) by
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[@gramakri](https://github.com/gramakri).
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* [Asuswrt-Merlin-AdGuardHome-Installer](https://github.com/jumpsmm7/Asuswrt-Merlin-AdGuardHome-Installer)
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by [@jumpsmm7](https://github.com/jumpsmm7) aka
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[@SomeWhereOverTheRainBow](https://www.snbforums.com/members/somewhereovertherainbow.64179/).
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* [Node.js library](https://github.com/Andrea055/AdguardHomeAPI) by
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[@Andrea055](https://github.com/Andrea055/).
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## <a href="#acknowledgments" id="acknowledgments" name="acknowledgments">Acknowledgments</a>
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<!--
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TODO(a.garipov): Use reference links.
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-->
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This software wouldn't have been possible without:
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* [Go](https://golang.org/dl/) and its libraries:
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* [gcache](https://github.com/bluele/gcache)
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* [miekg's dns](https://github.com/miekg/dns)
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* [go-yaml](https://github.com/go-yaml/yaml)
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* [service](https://godoc.org/github.com/kardianos/service)
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* [dnsproxy](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/dnsproxy)
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* [urlfilter](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/urlfilter)
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* [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/) and its libraries:
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* And many more Node.js packages.
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* [React.js](https://reactjs.org)
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* [Tabler](https://github.com/tabler/tabler)
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* [whotracks.me data](https://github.com/cliqz-oss/whotracks.me)
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You might have seen that [CoreDNS] was mentioned here before, but we've stopped
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using it in AdGuard Home.
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For the full list of all Node.js packages in use, please take a look at
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[`client/package.json`][src-packagejson] file.
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[CoreDNS]: https://coredns.io
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[src-packagejson]: https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/blob/master/client/package.json
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## <a href="#privacy" id="privacy" name="privacy">Privacy</a>
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Our main idea is that you are the one, who should be in control of your data.
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So it is only natural, that AdGuard Home does not collect any usage statistics,
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and does not use any web services unless you configure it to do so. See also
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the [full privacy policy][privacy] with every bit that *could in theory be sent*
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by AdGuard Home is available.
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[privacy]: https://adguard.com/en/privacy/home.html
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